storytelling & conversations
Storytelling & Conversations - Developing the ability to tell engaging stories and describing past events in a chronological and interesting way.
Core Vocabulary
Study the key terms, pronunciations, and Amharic translation contexts.
Narrative
/ናሬቲቭ/
ትረካ
A spoken or written account of connected events.
የተያያዙ ክስተቶች የንግግር ወይም የጽሑፍ ዘገባ።
Examples
"The narrative was very engaging."
Adventure
/አድቬንቸር/
ጀብዱ
An unusual and exciting experience.
ያልተለመደ እና አስደሳች ተሞክሮ።
Examples
"Our trip was a great adventure."
Protagonist
/ፕሮታጎኒስት/
ዋና ገጸ-ባህሪ
The main character in a story.
በአንድ ታሪክ ውስጥ ዋናው ገጸ-ባህሪ።
Examples
"The protagonist survives at the end."
Antagonist
/አንታጎኒስት/
ተቃዋሚ
A person who actively opposes the protagonist.
ዋናውን ገጸ-ባህሪን በንቃት የሚቃወም ሰው።
Examples
"The antagonist was very clever."
Setting
/ሴቲንግ/
መቼት
The place or type of surroundings where an event takes place.
አንድ ክስተት የሚካሄድበት ቦታ ወይም የአካባቢ ዓይነት።
Examples
"The setting is a small village."
Plot
/ፕሎት/
ሴራ
The main events of a play, novel, or movie.
የተውኔት፣ ልቦለድ ወይም ፊልም ዋና ዋና ክስተቶች።
Examples
"The plot was full of surprises."
Conflict
/ኮንፍሊክት/
ግጭት
A serious disagreement or argument.
ከባድ አለመግባባት ወይም ክርክር።
Examples
"The story needs a strong conflict."
Resolution
/ሬዞሉሽን/
መፍትሄ
The action of solving a problem.
ችግርን የመፍታት ተግባር።
Examples
"The resolution was satisfying."
Climax
/ክላይማክስ/
የታሪኩ ከፍተኛ ደረጃ
The most intense or exciting point of something.
የአንድ ነገር በጣም ከፍተኛ ወይም አስደሳች ነጥብ።
Examples
"The climax happened in the forest."
Suspense
/ሳስፔንስ/
ጉጉት
A state of feeling excited or anxious uncertainty.
የመጓጓት ወይም የጭንቀት እርግጠኛ ያለመሆን ስሜት።
Examples
"Keep the audience in suspense."
Foreshadowing
/ፎርሻዶዊንግ/
ቅድመ-ጥቆማ
A warning or indication of a future event.
የወደፊት ክስተት ማስጠንቀቂያ ወይም ፍንጭ።
Examples
"The rain was foreshadowing trouble."
Flashback
/ፍላሽባክ/
ወደኋላ መለስ
A scene set in a time earlier than the main story.
ከዋናው ታሪክ ቀደም ብሎ ባለ ጊዜ የተቀመጠ ትዕይንት።
Examples
"The movie used a flashback."
Chronology
/ክሮኖሎጂ/
የጊዜ ቅደም ተከተል
The arrangement of events in order of occurrence.
ክስተቶች በተከናወኑበት ቅደም ተከተል መደርደር።
Examples
"Check the chronology of the story."
Dialogue
/ዳያሎግ/
ውይይት
Conversation between two or more people.
በሁለት ወይም ከዚያ በላይ በሆኑ ሰዎች መካከል የሚደረግ ውይይት።
Examples
"The dialogue felt very natural."
Perspective
/ፐርስፔክቲቭ/
አመለካከት
A particular attitude toward or way of regarding something.
ለአንድ ነገር የሚሰጥ ልዩ አመለካከት ወይም አመለካከት።
Examples
"Tell it from your perspective."
Theme
/ቲም/
ጭብጥ
The subject of a talk or a piece of writing.
የንግግር ወይም የጽሑፍ ርዕሰ ጉዳይ።
Examples
"The theme is love and loss."
Symbolism
/ሲምቦሊዝም/
ምልክትነት
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
ሀሳቦችን ወይም ባህሪያትን ለመወከል ምልክቶችን መጠቀም።
Examples
"The white bird is symbolism for peace."
Metaphor
/ሜታፎር/
ምሳሌያዊ አነጋገር
A figure of speech where a word is applied to an object.
አንድ ቃል ለአንድ ነገር የሚተገበርበት ዘይቤያዊ አነጋገር።
Examples
"Life is a journey is a metaphor."
Simile
/ሲሚሊ/
አነጻጻሪ ምሳሌ
A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another.
አንድን ነገር ከሌላው ጋር ማወዳደርን የሚያካትት ዘይቤያዊ አነጋገር።
Examples
"As brave as a lion is a simile."
Irony
/አይረኒ/
ቅንጅታዊ ግጭት
Expressing meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite.
ብዙውን ጊዜ ተቃራኒውን የሚያመለክት ቋንቋ በመጠቀም ትርጉምን መግለጽ።
Examples
"It was irony that the fire station burned down."
Character
/ካራክተር/
ገጸ-ባህሪ
A person in a novel, play, or movie.
በልቦለድ፣ በተውኔት ወይም በፊልም ውስጥ ያለ ሰው።
Examples
"He is my favorite character."
Emotion
/ኢሞሽን/
ስሜት
A strong feeling deriving from one's circumstances.
ከአንድ ሰው ሁኔታ የሚመነጭ ጠንካራ ስሜት።
Examples
"The story was full of emotion."
Atmosphere
/አትሞስፊየር/
ከባቢ አየር
The pervading tone or mood of a place.
የአንድ ቦታ አጠቃላይ ድምጽ ወይም ስሜት።
Examples
"The dark house had a spooky atmosphere."
Mood
/ሙድ/
ስሜት
A temporary state of mind or feeling.
ጊዜያዊ የአእምሮ ወይም የስሜት ሁኔታ።
Examples
"The mood of the music was sad."
Sequence
/ሲኩዌንስ/
ቅደም ተከተል
A particular order in which related events follow each other.
ተዛማጅ ክስተቶች እርስ በርሳቸው የሚከተሉበት ልዩ ቅደም ተከተል ።
Examples
"Follow the sequence of events."
Introduction
/ኢንትሮዳክሽን/
መግቢያ
The action of introducing something.
አንድን ነገር የማስተዋወቅ ተግባር።
Examples
"Write a strong introduction."
Conclusion
/ኮንክሉዥን/
መደምደሚያ
The end or finish of an event or process.
የአንድ ክስተት ወይም ሂደት መጨረሻ።
Examples
"The conclusion was very brief."
Transition
/ትራንዚሽን/
ሽግግር
The process of changing from one state to another.
ከአንድ ሁኔታ ወደ ሌላ የመቀየር ሂደት።
Examples
"Smooth transition between paragraphs."
Description
/ዴስክሪፕሽን/
መግለጫ
A spoken or written representation of a person, object, or event.
የአንድ ሰው፣ ነገር ወይም ክስተት የንግግር ወይም የጽሑፍ መግለጫ።
Examples
"Give a detailed description."
Detail
/ዲቴይል/
ዝርዝር
An individual feature, fact, or item.
አንድ የግል ባህሪ፣ እውነታ ወይም ዕቃ።
Examples
"Every detail counts in the mystery."
Vivid
/ቪቪድ/
ግልጽ
Producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images.
ኃይለኛ ስሜቶችን ወይም ጠንካራ ግልጽ ምስሎችን መፍጠር።
Examples
"She gave a vivid account of the fire."
Engaging
/ኢንጌጂንግ/
ማራኪ
Charming and attractive.
ማራኪ እና የሚስብ።
Examples
"He is an engaging storyteller."
Intriguing
/ኢንትሪጊንግ/
አጓጊ
Arousing one's curiosity or interest.
የአንድን ሰው ጉጉት ወይም ፍላጎት መቀስቀስ።
Examples
"The mystery is very intriguing."
Dramatic
/ድራማቲክ/
አስገራሚ
Relating to drama or the performance.
ከድራማ ወይም ከአፈፃፀም ጋር የተያያዘ።
Examples
"The ending was very dramatic."
Complication
/ኮምፕሊኬሽን/
ውስብስብነት
A circumstance that complicates something.
አንድን ነገር የሚያወሳስብ ሁኔታ።
Examples
"A new complication arose."
Struggle
/ስትራግል/
ትግል
Make forceful efforts to get free.
ነፃ ለመውጣት ጠንካራ ጥረቶችን ማድረግ።
Examples
"The struggle for freedom was long."
Hero
/ሂሮ/
ጀግና
A person who is admired for courage.
በትጋቱ የሚደነቅ ሰው።
Examples
"The hero saved the town."
Villain
/ቪለን/
ክፉ ገጸ-ባህሪ
A character whose evil actions are important to the plot.
ክፉ ድርጊቶቹ ለታሪኩ አስፈላጊ የሆኑ ገጸ-ባህሪ።
Examples
"The villain was finally caught."
Journey
/ጆርኒ/
ጉዞ
An act of traveling from one place to another.
ከአንድ ቦታ ወደ ሌላ የመጓዝ ተግባር።
Examples
"The hero began a long journey."
Discovery
/ዲስካቨሪ/
ግኝት
Finding something for the first time.
አንድን ነገር ለመጀመሪያ ጊዜ ማግኘት።
Examples
"They made a shocking discovery."
Mystery
/ሚስትሪ/
ምስጢር
Something that is difficult or impossible to understand.
ለመረዳት አስቸጋሪ ወይም የማይቻል ነገር።
Examples
"Solve the mystery of the missing key."
Legend
/ሌጀንድ/
አፈ-ታሪክ
A traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical.
አንዳንድ ጊዜ በታዋቂነት እንደ ታሪካዊ የሚቆጠር ባህላዊ ታሪክ።
Examples
"The legend of King Arthur is famous."
Myth
/ሚዝ/
ተረት
A traditional story explaining some phenomenon.
አንዳንድ ክስተቶችን የሚያብራራ ባህላዊ ታሪክ።
Examples
"Greek myths are very interesting."
Fable
/ፌብል/
ምሳሌያዊ ተረት
A short story conveying a moral.
የስነ-ምግባር ትምህርት የሚያስተላልፍ አጭር ታሪክ።
Examples
"Aesop wrote many fables."
Anecdote
/አኔክዶት/
አጭር ታሪክ
A short amusing story about a real person.
ስለ እውነተኛ ሰው የሚቀርብ አጭር እና አዝናኝ ታሪክ።
Examples
"He told a funny anecdote at dinner."
Chronicle
/ክሮኒክል/
ታሪክ ዘገባ
A factual written account of historical events.
የታሪካዊ ክስተቶች እውነተኛ የጽሑፍ ዘገባ።
Examples
"The book chronicles the war years."
Memoir
/ሜምዋር/
የህይወት ታሪክ
A historical account written from personal knowledge.
ከግል እውቀት የተጻፈ ታሪካዊ ዘገባ።
Examples
"She published her memoir last year."
Biography
/ባዮግራፊ/
የሰው ህይወት ታሪክ
An account of someone's life written by someone else.
በሌላ ሰው የተጻፈ የአንድ ሰው የሕይወት ታሪክ።
Examples
"I read a biography of Einstein."
Fiction
/ፊክሽን/
ልብ ወለድ
Literature that describes imaginary events.
ምናባዊ ክስተቶችን የሚገልጽ ሥነ-ጽሑፍ።
Examples
"This story is a work of fiction."
Nonfiction
/ኖንፊክሽን/
እውነተኛ ታሪክ
Writing that is based on facts and real events.
በእውነታዎች እና በእውነተኛ ክስተቶች ላይ የተመሰረተ ጽሑፍ።
Examples
"History books are nonfiction."
Chapter
/ቻፕተር/
ምዕራፍ
A main division of a book.
የአንድ መጽሐፍ ዋና ክፍል ።
Examples
"Read the first chapter."
Episode
/ኤፒሶድ/
ክፍል
An event or group of events occurring as part of a sequence.
እንደ ቅደም ተከተል አካል ሆኖ የሚከሰት ክስተት ወይም የክስተቶች ስብስብ።
Examples
"That was a scary episode."
Scene
/ሲን/
ትዕይንት
A sequence of continuous action in a play or movie.
በተውኔት ወይም በፊልም ውስጥ ቀጣይነት ያለው የተግባር ቅደም ተከተል።
Examples
"This is my favorite scene."
Act
/አክት/
ድርጊት
To take action or do something.
እርምጃ መውሰድ ወይም አንድ ነገር ማድረግ።
Examples
"Think before you act."
Script
/ስክሪፕት/
የጽሑፍ ቅጅ
The written text of a play or movie.
የተውኔት ወይም የፊልም የተጻፈ ጽሑፍ።
Examples
"The actors studied the script."
Narrator
/ናሬተር/
ተርኪ
A person who narrates something.
አንድን ነገር የሚተርክ ሰው።
Examples
"The narrator has a deep voice."
Point of view
/ፖይንት ኦፍ ቪው/
አመለካከት
The position from which something is observed.
አንድ ነገር የሚታይበት ቦታ።
Examples
"Change your point of view."
First-person
/ፈርስት-ፐርሰን/
የመጀመሪያ ሰው
Narrative from the perspective of 'I'.
ከ 'እኔ' አንፃር የሚቀርብ ትረካ።
Examples
"The book is in first-person."
Third-person
/ሰርድ-ፐርሰን/
ሶስተኛ ሰው
Narrative using 'he', 'she', or 'it'.
'እሱ'፣ 'እሷ' ወይም 'እሱ/እሷ' በመጠቀም የሚቀርብ ትረካ።
Examples
"Third-person narration is common."
Omniscient
/ኦምኒሸንት/
ሁሉን አዋቂ
Knowing everything.
ሁሉንም ነገር ማወቅ።
Examples
"The narrator was omniscient."
Monologue
/ሞኖሎግ/
የአንድ ሰው ንግግር
A long speech by one actor in a play.
በአንድ ተውኔት ውስጥ በአንድ ተዋናይ የሚቀርብ ረጅም ንግግር።
Examples
"She delivered a powerful monologue."
Quote
/ክዎት/
ጥቅስ
Repeat or copy out words from a text.
ከጽሑፍ ውስጥ ቃላትን መድገም ወይም መገልበጥ።
Examples
"He likes to quote Shakespeare."
Speech
/ስፒች/
ንግግር
The expression of thoughts by sounds.
ሀሳቦችን በድምፅ የመግለጽ ተግባር።
Examples
"Give a speech at the wedding."
Conversation
/ኮንቨርሴሽን/
ውይይት
Talk between two or more people.
በሁለት ወይም ከዚያ በላይ በሆኑ ሰዎች መካከል የሚደረግ ንግግር።
Examples
"We had a long conversation."
Discussion
/ዲስካሽን/
ውይይት
Talking about something to reach a decision.
ውሳኔ ላይ ለመድረስ ስለ አንድ ነገር ማውራት።
Examples
"The discussion lasted for hours."
Interaction
/ኢንተራክሽን/
ግንኙነት
Communication or direct involvement.
ግንኙነት ወይም ቀጥተኛ ተሳትፎ።
Examples
"Social interaction is important."
Feedback
/ፊድባክ/
ግብረ-መልስ
Information about a person's performance.
ስለ አንድ ሰው አፈጻጸም የሚሰጥ መረጃ።
Examples
"I appreciate your feedback."
Reaction
/ሪአክሽን/
ምላሽ
An action performed in response to a situation.
ለአንድ ሁኔታ ምላሽ ለመስጠት የሚከናወን ተግባር።
Examples
"His reaction was unexpected."
Surprise
/ሰርፕራይዝ/
ድንገተኛ ነገር
An unexpected event.
ያልተጠበቀ ክስተት።
Examples
"The party was a surprise."
Shock
/ሾክ/
ድንጋጤ
A sudden upsetting event.
ድንገተኛ የሚያስደነግጥ ክስተት።
Examples
"The news came as a shock."
Confusion
/ኮንፊውዥን/
ግራ መጋባት
Lack of understanding.
መረዳት ማጣት።
Examples
"There was a lot of confusion."
Excitement
/ኤክሳይትመንት/
ደስታ
A feeling of great enthusiasm.
ከፍተኛ የመነቃቃት ስሜት።
Examples
"The kids were full of excitement."
Fear
/ፊር/
ፍርሃት
An unpleasant emotion caused by danger.
በአደጋ ምክንያት የሚፈጠር ደስ የማያሰኝ ስሜት።
Examples
"He overcame his fear."
Joy
/ጆይ/
ደስታ
A feeling of great pleasure.
ከፍተኛ የደስታ ስሜት።
Examples
"Her heart was full of joy."
Sadness
/ሳድነስ/
ሀዘን
The condition of being sad.
የማዘን ሁኔታ።
Examples
"Crying is a sign of sadness."
Anger
/አንገር/
ቁጣ
A strong feeling of annoyance.
ጠንካራ የመበሳጨት ስሜት።
Examples
"He controlled his anger."
Courage
/ከሬጅ/
ድፍረት
Ability to do something that frightens one.
የሚያስፈራን ነገር የማድረግ ችሎታ።
Examples
"It takes courage to speak up."
Betrayal
/ቢትሬያል/
ክህደት
The action of betraying one's country or person.
አንድን አገር ወይም ሰውን የመክዳት ተግባር።
Examples
"Betrayal is hard to forgive."
Loyalty
/ሎያልቲ/
ታማኝነት
The quality of being loyal.
ታማኝ የመሆን ባህሪ።
Examples
"Dogs are known for their loyalty."
Justice
/ጃስቲስ/
ፍትህ
Just behavior or treatment.
ትክክለኛ ባህሪ ወይም አያያዝ።
Examples
"We seek justice for all."
Revenge
/ሪቬንጅ/
በቀል
The action of harming someone in return.
በምላሹ ሰውን የመጉዳት ተግባር።
Examples
"He wanted revenge for the insult."
Sacrifice
/ሳክሪፋይስ/
መስዋዕትነት
Giving up something important.
አንድን አስፈላጊ ነገር መተው።
Examples
"Parents make many sacrifices."
Transformation
/ትራንስፎርሜሽን/
ለውጥ
A thorough or dramatic change.
ሙሉ ወይም አስገራሚ ለውጥ።
Examples
"The caterpillar underwent transformation."
Growth
/ግሮውዝ/
እድገት
The process of increasing in size.
በመጠን የመጨመር ሂደት።
Examples
"Personal growth is continuous."
Clue
/ክሉ/
ፍንጭ
A piece of evidence or information.
የመረጃ ወይም የማስረጃ ቁራጭ።
Examples
"Look for the hidden clue."
Hint
/ሂንት/
ጥቆማ
A slight or indirect indication.
ትንሽ ወይም ቀጥተኛ ያልሆነ ፍንጭ።
Examples
"Give me a hint."
Evidence
/ኤቪደንስ/
ማስረጃ
Facts or information indicating a belief is true.
አንድ እምነት እውነት መሆኑን የሚያሳዩ እውነታዎች ወይም መረጃዎች።
Examples
"There is no evidence of crime."
Investigation
/ኢንቬስቲጌሽን/
ምርመራ
A formal inquiry or systematic study.
መደበኛ ጥያቄ ወይም ስልታዊ ጥናት።
Examples
"The investigation is ongoing."
Solution
/ሶሉሽን/
መፍትሄ
A means of solving a problem.
ችግርን የመፍቻ መንገድ።
Examples
"We found a solution."
Riddle
/ሪድል/
እንቆቅልሽ
A question phrased so as to require ingenuity to answer.
ለመመለስ ብልህነትን በሚጠይቅ መልኩ የሚቀርብ ጥያቄ።
Examples
"Solve this riddle."
Puzzle
/ፓዝል/
እንቆቅልሽ
A game designed to test ingenuity.
ብልህነትን ለመፈተሽ የተነደፈ ጨዋታ።
Examples
"This puzzle is hard."
Secret
/ሲክሬት/
ምስጢር
Not known or seen by others.
በሌሎች የማይታወቅ ወይም የማይታይ።
Examples
"Keep the secret safe."
Reveal
/ሪቪል/
መግለጥ
Make unknown information known.
ያልታወቀ መረጃ እንዲታወቅ ማድረግ።
Examples
"Reveal the truth now."
Disclosure
/ዲስክሎዠር/
ይፋ ማድረግ
The action of making new information known.
አዲስ መረጃን የማሳወቅ ተግባር።
Examples
"The disclosure was shocking."
Exposition
/ኤክስፖዚሽን/
ማብራሪያ
A comprehensive explanation.
አጠቃላይ ማብራሪያ።
Examples
"The exposition was clear."
Denouement
/ዴኑማ/
የመጨረሻ ውጤት
The final part of a play or movie.
የተውኔት ወይም የፊልም የመጨረሻ ክፍል።
Examples
"The denouement was complex."
Beginning
/ቢጊኒንግ/
መጀመሪያ
The point in time or space at which something starts.
አንድ ነገር የሚጀምርበት የጊዜ ወይም የቦታ ነጥብ።
Examples
"Start from the beginning."
Middle
/ሚድል/
መካከለኛ
At an equal distance from the ends.
ከመጨረሻዎቹ እኩል ርቀት ላይ ያለ።
Examples
"Stop in the middle."
End
/ኤንድ/
መጨረሻ
A final part of something.
የአንድ ነገር የመጨረሻ ክፍል።
Examples
"Wait until the end."
Suddenly
/ሰደንሊ/
በድንገት
Quickly and unexpectedly.
በፍጥነት እና ሳይታሰብ።
Examples
"Suddenly, it started raining."
Eventually
/ኢቬንቿሊ/
በመጨረሻ
In the end, especially after a long delay.
በመጨረሻ፣ በተለይም ከረጅም መዘግየት በኋላ።
Examples
"They eventually arrived home."
Finally
/ፋይናሊ/
በመጨረሻ
After a long time.
ከረጅም ጊዜ በኋላ።
Examples
"Finally, the work is done."
Later
/ሌተር/
በኋላ
At a time in the near future.
በቅርብ ጊዜ ውስጥ ባለ ጊዜ።
Examples
"I will see you later."
Before
/ቢፎር/
በፊት
During the period of time preceding.
ከዚያ በፊት ባለው ጊዜ ውስጥ።
Examples
"Think before you speak."
After
/አፍተር/
በኋላ
During the period of time following.
በሚከተለው ጊዜ ውስጥ።
Examples
"After lunch, we left."
Meanwhile
/ሚንዋይል/
በዚህ መሃል
In the intervening period of time.
በመካከለኛው የጊዜ ወቅት።
Examples
"Meanwhile, back at the ranch."
Then
/ዜን/
ከዚያ
At that time.
በዚያን ጊዜ።
Examples
"Then, everything changed."
Next
/ኔክስት/
ቀጣይ
Coming immediately after.
ወዲያውኑ የሚቀጥል ።
Examples
"Who is next?"
Soon
/ሱን/
በቅርቡ
In or after a short time.
በአጭር ጊዜ ውስጥ ወይም በኋላ።
Examples
"Get well soon."
Often
/ኦፍን/
ብዙ ጊዜ
Frequently; many times.
ተደጋጋሚ፤ ብዙ ጊዜ።
Examples
"We often walk here."
Always
/ኦልዌይስ/
ሁልጊዜ
At all times.
በማንኛውም ጊዜ።
Examples
"Always be kind."
Never
/ኔቨር/
በፍጹም
At no time in the past or future.
ባለፈውም ሆነ ወደፊት በማንኛውም ጊዜ።
Examples
"Never say never."
Sometimes
/ሰምታይምስ/
አንዳንድ ጊዜ
Occasionally; rather than all the time.
አልፎ አልፎ፤ ሁል ጊዜ ሳይሆን።
Examples
"Sometimes I stay up late."
Rarely
/ሬርሊ/
አልፎ አልፎ
Not often; seldom.
ብዙ ጊዜ አይደለም፤ በጣም አልፎ አልፎ።
Examples
"He rarely eats meat."
Frequent
/ፍሪኩዌንት/
ተደጋጋሚ
Occurring or done many times.
ብዙ ጊዜ የሚከሰት ወይም የሚከናወን።
Examples
"They are frequent visitors."
Occasional
/ኦኬዥናል/
አልፎ አልፎ የሚከሰት
Occurring from time to time.
ከጊዜ ወደ ጊዜ የሚከሰት።
Examples
"I have occasional headaches."
Incident
/ኢንሲደንት/
ክስተት
An individual occurrence or event.
አንድ የግል ክስተት ወይም ድርጊት።
Examples
"The incident was reported."
Event
/ኢቨንት/
ክስተት
A thing that happens.
የሚከሰት ነገር።
Examples
"The event was successful."
Occasion
/ኦኬዥን/
አጋጣሚ
A particular time or instance of an event.
የአንድ ክስተት ልዩ ጊዜ ወይም አጋጣሚ።
Examples
"It was a special occasion."
Experience
/ኤክስፒሪያንስ/
ልምድ
Practical contact with and observation of events.
ከክስተቶች ጋር የሚደረግ ተግባራዊ ግንኙነት እና ምልከታ።
Examples
"I have a lot of experience."
Memory
/ሜሞሪ/
ትውስታ
The faculty by which the mind stores information.
አእምሮ መረጃን የሚያከማችበት ችሎታ።
Examples
"She has a good memory."
Reminisce
/ሬሚኒስ/
ትዝታን ማውሳት
Indulge in enjoyable recollection of past events.
ባለፉት ክስተቶች በሚያስደስት ትዝታ ውስጥ መግባት።
Examples
"They reminisced about school days."
Recall
/ሪኮል/
ማስታወስ
Bring back from one's memory.
ከአንድ ሰው ትውስታ መመለስ።
Examples
"I can't recall his name."
Forget
/ፎርጌት/
መዘንጋት
Fail to remember.
ማስታወስ አለመቻል ።
Examples
"Don't forget your umbrella."
Imagine
/ኢማጅን/
ማሰብ
Form a mental image of.
የአእምሮ ምስል መፍጠር ።
Examples
"Imagine a better world."
Dream
/ድሪም/
ህልም
A series of thoughts occurring during sleep.
በእንቅልፍ ወቅት የሚከሰቱ ተከታታይ ሀሳቦች።
Examples
"I had a strange dream."
Reality
/ሪያሊቲ/
እውነታ
The state of things as they actually exist.
ነገሮች በትክክል ያሉበት ሁኔታ።
Examples
"Reality is often harsh."
Truth
/ትሩዝ/
እውነት
The quality or state of being true.
እውነተኛ የመሆን ጥራት ወይም ሁኔታ።
Examples
"Tell the whole truth."
Fact
/ፋክት/
እውነታ
A thing that is known to be true.
እውነት መሆኑ የታወቀ ነገር።
Examples
"It is a known fact."
Opinion
/ኦፒኒየን/
አስተያየት
A view or judgment formed about something.
ስለ አንድ ነገር የተሰጠ አመለካከት ወይም ፍርድ።
Examples
"In my opinion, this is better."
Belief
/ቢሊፍ/
እምነት
Acceptance that something exists or is true.
አንድ ነገር መኖሩን ወይም እውነት መሆኑን መቀበል።
Examples
"He has a strong belief."
Moral
/ሞራል/
ግብረ-ገብነት
A lesson that can be derived from a story.
ከአንድ ታሪክ ሊገኝ የሚችል ትምህርት።
Examples
"The moral of the story is honesty."
Lesson
/ሌሰን/
ትምህርት
A period of learning or teaching.
የመማር ወይም የማስተማር ጊዜ።
Examples
"This is a valuable lesson."
Meaning
/ሚኒንግ/
ትርጉም
What is meant by a word or action.
በአንድ ቃል ወይም ድርጊት የታሰበው ነገር።
Examples
"What is the meaning of this?"
Significance
/ሲግኒፊካንስ/
አስፈላጊነት
The quality of being worthy of attention.
ለትኩረት የሚገባ የመሆን ባህሪ።
Examples
"The significance of the discovery."
Importance
/ኢምፖርታንስ/
ጥቅም
The state of being important.
አስፈላጊ የመሆን ሁኔታ።
Examples
"Education is of great importance."
Value
/ቫሊው/
እሴት
The worth or importance of something.
የአንድ ነገር ዋጋ ወይም አስፈላጊነት።
Examples
"The value of friendship is high."
Culture
/ካልቸር/
ባህል
The customs and beliefs of a society.
የአንድ ህብረተሰብ ልማዶች እና እምነቶች።
Examples
"Ethiopian culture is rich."
Tradition
/ትራዲሽን/
ወግ
A long-established custom or belief.
ለረጅም ጊዜ የቆየ ልማድ ወይም እምነት።
Examples
"Coffee ceremony is a tradition."
Heritage
/ሄሪቴጅ/
ቅርጽ
Property that is or may be inherited.
የሚወረስ ወይም ሊወረስ የሚችል ንብረት።
Examples
"Protect our cultural heritage."
Identity
/አይደንቲቲ/
ማንነት
Who or what a person or thing is.
አንድ ሰው ወይም ነገር ማን ወይም ምን እንደሆነ።
Examples
"Lost his sense of identity."
History
/ሂስትሪ/
ታሪክ
The study of past events.
የአለፉት ክስተቶች ጥናት።
Examples
"History repeats itself."
Background
/ባክግራውንድ/
ዳራ
The circumstances or situation of an event.
የአንድ ክስተት ሁኔታ ወይም ሁኔታዎች።
Examples
"What is your family background?"
Environment
/ኢንቫይሮንመንት/
አካባቢ
The surroundings in which a person lives.
አንድ ሰው የሚኖርበት አካባቢ።
Examples
"Protect the environment."
Context
/ኮንቴክስት/
አውድ
The circumstances that form the setting for an event.
ለአንድ ክስተት መቼት የሚሆኑ ሁኔታዎች።
Examples
"Consider the context of the speech."
Situation
/ሲቹዌሽን/
ሁኔታ
A set of circumstances in which one finds oneself.
አንድ ሰው የሚገኝበት የሁኔታዎች ስብስብ።
Examples
"The situation is improving."
Scenario
/ሴናሪዮ/
ሁኔታ
A sequence of development of events.
የክስተቶች እድገት ቅደም ተከተል።
Examples
"Consider the worst-case scenario."
Outcome
/አውትካም/
ውጤት
The way a thing turns out.
አንድ ነገር የሚሆንበት መንገድ።
Examples
"What was the outcome?"
Result
/ሪዛልት/
ውጤት
A consequence or outcome.
ውጤት ወይም መዘዝ።
Examples
"Show me the result."
Consequence
/ኮንሲኩዌንስ/
መዘዝ
A result or effect of an action.
የአንድ ድርጊት ውጤት ወይም ተፅእኖ።
Examples
"Actions have consequences."
Impact
/ኢምፓክት/
ተፅዕኖ
The action of one object coming into contact with another.
አንድ ነገር ከሌላው ጋር የመገናኘት ተግባር።
Examples
"The impact was strong."
Influence
/ኢንፍሉዌንስ/
ተጽዕኖ
The capacity to have an effect on the character.
በባህሪው ላይ ተፅእኖ የማድረግ ችሎታ።
Examples
"He has a bad influence."
Goal
/ጎል/
ግብ
The object of a person's ambition.
የአንድ ሰው ፍላጎት ዓላማ።
Examples
"Achieve your goal."
Objective
/ኦብጀክቲቭ/
ዓላማ
A thing aimed at or sought.
የታለመ ወይም የተፈለገ ነገር።
Examples
"What is your objective?"
Motivation
/ሞቲቬሽን/
ተነሳሽነት
The reason one has for acting in a particular way.
አንድ ሰው በልዩ ሁኔታ እንዲንቀሳቀስ የሚያደርገው ምክንያት።
Examples
"Money is her motivation."
Purpose
/ፐርፐዝ/
ዓላማ
The reason for which something is done.
አንድ ነገር የሚደረግበት ምክንያት።
Examples
"What is the purpose of this?"
Action
/አክሽን/
ድርጊት
The process of doing something.
አንድን ነገር የማድረግ ሂደት።
Examples
"Lights, camera, action!"
Movement
/ሙቭመንት/
እንቅስቃሴ
An act of changing physical location.
አካላዊ ቦታን የመቀየር ተግባር።
Examples
"Watch the movement of the stars."
Pace
/ፔስ/
ፍጥነት
The speed at which someone walks or runs.
አንድ ሰው የሚራመድበት ወይም የሚሮጥበት ፍጥነት።
Examples
"Walk at a steady pace."
Speed
/ስፒድ/
ፍጥነት
The rate at which someone is able to move.
አንድ ሰው መንቀሳቀስ የሚችልበት ፍጥነት።
Examples
"Reduce your speed."
Flow
/ፍሎው/
ፍሰት
Move steadily and continuously.
በቋሚነት እና ያለማቋረጥ መንቀሳቀስ።
Examples
"The river has a smooth flow."
Rhythm
/ሪዘም/
ዜማ
A strong, regular repeated pattern of movement.
ጠንካራ፣ መደበኛ ተደጋጋሚ የእንቅስቃሴ ዘይቤ።
Examples
"The music has a fast rhythm."
Structure
/ስትራክቸር/
መዋቅር
The arrangement of and relations between elements.
በንጥረ ነገሮች መካከል ያለው ዝግጅት እና ግንኙነት።
Examples
"The structure of the building."
Outline
/አውትላይን/
ንድፍ
A general description or plan.
አጠቃላይ መግለጫ ወይም ዕቅድ።
Examples
"Write an outline for your essay."
Summary
/ሰመሪ/
ማጠቃለያ
A brief statement of the main points.
የዋና ዋና ነጥቦች አጭር መግለጫ።
Examples
"Give a summary of the book."
Recap
/ሪካፕ/
ክለሳ
State again as a summary.
እንደገና በማጠቃለያ መግለጽ።
Examples
"Let's recap the main points."
Review
/ሪቪው/
ግምገማ
A formal assessment of something.
የአንድ ነገር መደበኛ ግምገማ።
Examples
"I wrote a review of the film."
Highlight
/ሃይላይት/
አድምቆ ማሳየት
Pick out and emphasize.
መርጦ ማጉላት።
Examples
"Highlight the important words."
Feature
/ፊቸር/
ባህሪ
A distinctive attribute or aspect.
የተለየ ባህሪ ወይም ገጽታ።
Examples
"The main feature of the app."
Aspect
/አስፔክት/
ገጽታ
A particular part or feature of something.
የአንድ ነገር ልዩ ክፍል ወይም ባህሪ።
Examples
"Every aspect of the case."
Element
/ኤለመንት/
ንጥረ-ነገር
A part or aspect of something abstract.
የአንድ ረቂቅ ነገር ክፍል ወይም ገጽታ።
Examples
"Surprise is an element of story."
Component
/ኮምፖነንት/
ክፍል
A part or element of a larger whole.
የአንድ ትልቅ ሙሉ ነገር ክፍል ወይም አካል።
Examples
"Engine is a component of a car."
Style
/ስታይል/
ዘይቤ
A particular way in which something is done.
አንድ ነገር የሚከናወንበት ልዩ መንገድ።
Examples
"She has a unique style."
Tone
/ቶን/
ድምጽ
The general character or attitude of a place.
የአንድ ቦታ አጠቃላይ ባህሪ ወይም አመለካከት።
Examples
"Keep a professional tone."
Voice
/ቮይስ/
ድምጽ
The sound produced in a person's larynx.
በአንድ ሰው ላሪንክስ ውስጥ የሚፈጠር ድምጽ።
Examples
"She has a beautiful voice."
Pitch
/ፒች/
የድምጽ መጠን
The quality of a sound governed by frequency.
በድግግሞሽ የሚመራ የድምፅ ጥራት።
Examples
"The pitch was too high."
Volume
/ቮልዩም/
ድምጽ
The amount of space that a substance occupies.
አንድ ነገር የሚይዘው የቦታ መጠን።
Examples
"Turn up the volume."
Emphasis
/ኤምፋሲስ/
አጽንዖት
Special importance, value, or prominence.
ልዩ ጠቀሜታ፣ እሴት ወይም ታዋቂነት።
Examples
"Put emphasis on the first word."
Gesture
/ጀስቸር/
ምልክት
A movement of part of the body to express an idea.
አንድን ሀሳብ ለመግለጽ የሚደረግ የሰውነት ክፍል እንቅስቃሴ።
Examples
"Hand gestures help communication."
Expression
/ኤክስፕሬሽን/
አገላለጽ
The action of making known one's thoughts.
የአንድን ሰው ሀሳብ የማሳወቅ ተግባር።
Examples
"Facial expression shows feelings."
Manner
/ማነር/
መንገድ
A way in which a thing is done.
አንድ ነገር የሚከናወንበት መንገድ።
Examples
"He has a polite manner."
Way
/ዌይ/
መንገድ
A method, style, or manner of doing something.
አንድን ነገር የማድረጊያ ዘዴ፣ ዘይቤ ወይም መንገድ።
Examples
"Show me the way."
Method
/ሜተድ/
ዘዴ
A particular procedure for accomplishing something.
አንድን ነገር ለማሳካት የሚከተለው ልዩ አሰራር።
Examples
"What is your method?"
Technique
/ቴክኒክ/
ዘዴ
A way of carrying out a particular task.
አንድን ልዩ ተግባር የማከናወኛ መንገድ።
Examples
"Her painting technique is unique."
Skill
/ስኪል/
ችሎታ
The ability to do something well.
አንድን ነገር በጥሩ ሁኔታ የማከናወን ችሎታ።
Examples
"Storytelling is a skill."
Talent
/ታለንት/
ተሰጥኦ
Natural aptitude or skill.
ተፈጥሯዊ ዝንባሌ ወይም ችሎታ።
Examples
"She has a talent for music."
Ability
/አቢሊቲ/
ችሎታ
Possession of the means or skill to do something.
አንድን ነገር ለማድረግ የሚያስችል ዘዴ ወይም ችሎታ መኖር።
Examples
"Testing his physical ability."
Performance
/ፐርፎርማንስ/
አፈጻጸም
An act of staging or presenting a play.
ተውኔትን የማቅረብ ወይም የማሳየት ተግባር።
Examples
"The performance was great."
Show
/ሾው/
ማሳያ
Allow to be visible.
እንዲታይ መፍቀድ።
Examples
"Show me your work."
Presentation
/ፕረዘንቴሽን/
ዝግጅት
The giving of something to someone.
አንድን ነገር ለአንድ ሰው መስጠት።
Examples
"Clear presentation of facts."
Oral
/ኦራል/
ቃል
Spoken rather than written.
ከጽሑፍ ይልቅ የተነገረ።
Examples
"An oral exam."
Written
/ሪትን/
የተጻፈ
Marked with letters or words on a surface.
በአንድ ገጽ ላይ በፊደላት ወይም በቃላት ምልክት የተደረገበት።
Examples
"A written statement."
Chronological
/ክሮኖሎጂካል/
በጊዜ ቅደም ተከተል
Arranged in the order of time.
በጊዜ ቅደም ተከተል የተቀመጠ።
Examples
"List them in chronological order."
Interesting
/ኢንትረስቲንግ/
አስደሳች
Arousing curiosity or interest.
ጉጉትን ወይም ፍላጎትን መቀስቀስ።
Examples
"An interesting story."
Engaging
/ኢንጌጂንግ/
ማራኪ
Tending to draw favorable attention.
ተወዳጅ ትኩረትን የመሳብ ዝንባሌ ያለው።
Examples
"An engaging personality."
Descriptive
/ዴስክሪፕቲቭ/
ገላጭ
Serving or seeking to describe.
ለመግለጽ የሚያገለግል ወይም የሚፈልግ።
Examples
"Use descriptive language."
Vivid
/ቪቪድ/
ግልጽ
Producing powerful feelings.
ኃይለኛ ስሜቶችን መፍጠር።
Examples
"A vivid description."
Intense
/ኢንቴንስ/
ጠንካራ
Of extreme force or strength.
ከፍተኛ ኃይል ወይም ጥንካሬ ያለው።
Examples
"Intense heat."
Powerful
/ፓወርፉል/
ኃይለኛ
Having great power or influence.
ታላቅ ኃይል ወይም ተፅዕኖ ያለው።
Examples
"A powerful speech."
Natural
/ናቹራል/
ተፈጥሯዊ
Existing in or caused by nature.
በተፈጥሮ ውስጥ ያለ ወይም በተፈጥሮ ምክንያት የሚከሰት።
Examples
"Natural beauty."
Flowing
/ፍሎዊንግ/
የሚፈስ
Moving in a steady stream.
በቋሚ ፍሰት መንቀሳቀስ።
Examples
"Flowing water."
Engrossing
/ኢንግሮሲንግ/
ሙሉ ትኩረት የሚስብ
Absorbing all one's attention or interest.
የአንድን ሰው ሙሉ ትኩረት ወይም ፍላጎት የሚስብ።
Examples
"An engrossing novel."
Fascinating
/ፋሲኔቲንግ/
በጣም አስደሳች
Extremely interesting.
በጣም አስደሳች።
Examples
"A fascinating book."
Memorable
/ሜሞረብል/
የማይረሳ
Worth remembering.
ለማስታወስ የሚገባ።
Examples
"A memorable event."
Personal
/ፐርሰናል/
የግል
Belonging to a particular person.
የአንድ ልዩ ሰው የሆነ።
Examples
"Personal opinion."
Relatable
/ሪሌተብል/
ተዛማጅ
Able to be related to.
ሊዛመድ የሚችል።
Examples
"A relatable character."
Universal
/ዩኒቨርሳል/
አለም አቀፋዊ
Affecting or done by all people.
ሁሉንም ሰው የሚነካ ወይም በሁሉም ሰው የሚደረግ።
Examples
"Universal truth."
Classic
/ክላሲክ/
ጥንታዊ
Judged over a period of time to be of high quality.
ከፍተኛ ጥራት ያለው ሆኖ ለረጅም ጊዜ የተፈረደበት።
Examples
"A classic movie."
Modern
/ሞደርን/
ዘመናዊ
Relating to the present or recent times.
ከአሁኑ ወይም ከቅርብ ጊዜ ጋር የተያያዘ።
Examples
"Modern technology."
Creative
/ክሪኤቲቭ/
ፈጣሪ
Involving the use of the imagination.
ምናባዊ አጠቃቀምን የሚያካትት።
Examples
"Creative writing."
Unique
/ዩኒክ/
ልዩ
Being the only one of its kind.
በአይነቱ ብቸኛው የሆነ።
Examples
"A unique talent."
Original
/ኦሪጂናል/
ዋና
Present or existing from the beginning.
ከመጀመሪያው ጀምሮ ያለ ወይም የነበረ።
Examples
"An original idea."
Authentic
/ኦቴንቲክ/
እውነተኛ
Of undisputed origin; genuine.
ያልተከራከረ አመጣጥ ያለው፤ እውነተኛ።
Examples
"Authentic food."
Brief
/ብሪፍ/
አጭር
Of short duration.
አጭር ጊዜ የሚቆይ።
Examples
"A brief meeting."
Concise
/ኮንሳይስ/
አጭር እና ግልጽ
Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words.
ብዙ መረጃዎችን በግልጽ እና በጥቂት ቃላት መስጠት።
Examples
"A concise summary."
Detailed
/ዲቴይልድ/
ዝርዝር
Having many details.
ብዙ ዝርዝሮች ያሉት።
Examples
"A detailed report."
Broad
/ብሮድ/
ሰፊ
Wide in range.
በስፋት ሰፊ።
Examples
"A broad range of topics."
Specific
/ስፔሲፊክ/
ልዩ
Clearly defined or identified.
በግልጽ የተቀመጠ ወይም የታወቀ።
Examples
"Be specific."
General
/ጀነራል/
አጠቃላይ
Affecting or concerning all or most people.
ሁሉንም ወይም አብዛኛዎቹን ሰዎች የሚነካ ወይም የሚመለከት።
Examples
"In general terms."
Simple
/ሲምፕል/
ቀላል
Easily understood or done.
በቀላሉ የሚረዳ ወይም የሚከናወን።
Examples
"A simple plan."
Complex
/ኮምፕሌክስ/
ውስብስብ
Consisting of many different and connected parts.
ብዙ የተለያዩ እና የተገናኙ ክፍሎችን የያዘ።
Examples
"A complex problem."
Clear
/ክሊር/
ግልጽ
Easy to perceive, understand, or interpret.
ለማስተዋል፣ ለመረዳት ወይም ለመተርጎም ቀላል።
Examples
"Clear instructions."
Confusing
/ኮንፊውዚንግ/
ግራ የሚያጋባ
Bewildering or perplexing.
ግራ የሚያጋባ።
Examples
"A confusing situation."
Exciting
/ኤክሳይቲንግ/
አስደሳች
Causing great enthusiasm.
ከፍተኛ ጉጉት የሚፈጥር።
Examples
"An exciting trip."
Boring
/ቦሪንግ/
አሰልቺ
Not interesting; tedious.
አስደሳች ያልሆነ፤ አሰልቺ።
Examples
"A boring book."
Scary
/ስኬሪ/
አስፈሪ
Frightening; causing fear.
የሚያስፈራ፤ ፍርሃት የሚፈጥር።
Examples
"A scary story."
Funny
/ፋኒ/
አስቂኝ
Causing laughter or amusement.
ሳቅ ወይም መዝናኛ የሚፈጥር።
Examples
"A funny joke."
Serious
/ሲሪየስ/
ቁምነገር ያለው
Demanding or characterized by careful consideration.
ጥንቃቄ የተሞላበት ትኩረትን የሚጠይቅ ወይም የሚታወቅ።
Examples
"A serious matter."
Emotional
/ኢሞሽናል/
ስሜታዊ
Relating to a person's emotions.
ከአንድ ሰው ስሜት ጋር የተያያዘ።
Examples
"An emotional appeal."
Logical
/ሎጂካል/
ምክንያታዊ
According to the rules of logic.
በሎጂክ ህጎች መሰረት።
Examples
"A logical step."
Surprising
/ሰርፕራይዚንግ/
አስገራሚ
Unexpected or unusual.
ያልተጠበቀ ወይም ያልተለመደ።
Examples
"A surprising result."
Predictable
/ፕሪዲክተብል/
ሊገመት የሚችል
Behaving or occurring in a way that is expected.
በሚጠበቀው መንገድ የሚንቀሳቀስ ወይም የሚከሰት።
Examples
"A predictable ending."
Vague
/ቬግ/
ግልጽ ያልሆነ
Of uncertain, indefinite, or unclear character.
እርግጠኛ ያልሆነ ወይም ግልጽ ያልሆነ ባህሪ።
Examples
"A vague description."
Ambiguous
/አምቢጊውየስ/
አሻሚ
Open to more than one interpretation.
ከአንድ በላይ ትርጓሜ ሊኖረው የሚችል ።
Examples
"An ambiguous statement."
Formal
/ፎርማል/
መደበኛ
Done in accordance with rules of convention.
በሥምምነት ደንቦች መሠረት የሚከናወን።
Examples
"A formal letter."
Informal
/ኢንፎርማል/
መደበኛ ያልሆነ
Having a relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style.
ዘና ያለ፣ ተግባቢ ወይም ይፋዊ ያልሆነ ዘይቤ ያለው።
Examples
"An informal talk."
Direct
/ዳይሬክት/
ቀጥተኛ
Extending or moving in a straight line.
በቀጥታ መስመር ላይ የሚሄድ።
Examples
"A direct flight."
Indirect
/ኢንዳይሬክት/
ቀጥተኛ ያልሆነ
Not done directly.
በቀጥታ ያልተደረገ።
Examples
"An indirect route."
Fluency
/ፍሉዌንሲ/
አቀላጥፎ መናገር
The ability to speak or write a language easily.
አንድን ቋንቋ በቀላሉ የመናገር ወይም የመጻፍ ችሎታ።
Examples
"Practice for fluency."
Proficiency
/ፕሮፊሸንሲ/
ብቃት
A high degree of skill; expertise.
ከፍተኛ የችሎታ ደረጃ፤ ሙያ።
Examples
"Language proficiency."
Vocabulary
/ቮካቡላሪ/
ቃላት
A body of words used in a particular language.
በአንድ ልዩ ቋንቋ ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ የሚውሉ ቃላት።
Examples
"Build your vocabulary."
Grammar
/ግራመር/
ሰዋስው
The whole system and structure of a language.
የአንድ ቋንቋ አጠቃላይ ስርዓት እና መዋቅር።
Examples
"Study English grammar."
Sentence
/ሴንተንስ/
አረፍተ ነገር
A set of words that is complete in itself.
በራሱ የተሟላ የቃላት ስብስብ።
Examples
"Write a long sentence."
Phrase
/ፍሬዝ/
ሀረግ
A small group of words standing together.
አብረው የሚቆሙ አነስተኛ የቃላት ቡድን።
Examples
"Common English phrases."
Paragraph
/ፓራግራፍ/
አንቀጽ
A distinct section of a piece of writing.
የአንድ ጽሑፍ የተለየ ክፍል።
Examples
"Read the next paragraph."
Text
/ቴክስት/
ጽሑፍ
A book or other written work.
መጽሐፍ ወይም ሌላ የተጻፈ ሥራ።
Examples
"Read the text carefully."
Narrate
/ናሬት/
መተረክ
Give a spoken or written account of.
የንግግር ወይም የጽሑፍ ዘገባ መስጠት።
Examples
"Narrate your story."
Describe
/ዴስክራይብ/
መግለጽ
Give a description of.
መግለጫ መስጠት።
Examples
"Describe the scene."
Explain
/ኤክስፕሌይን/
ማብራራት
Make something clear to someone.
ለአንድ ሰው አንድን ነገር ግልጽ ማድረግ።
Examples
"Explain the rules."
Illustrate
/ኢሉስትሬት/
በምሳሌ ማስረዳት
Provide a book or newspaper with pictures.
መጽሐፍን ወይም ጋዜጣን በስዕሎች ማቅረብ።
Examples
"Illustrate the point."
Summarize
/ሰመራይዝ/
ማጠቃለል
Give a brief statement of the main points of.
የዋና ዋና ነጥቦችን አጭር መግለጫ መስጠት።
Examples
"Summarize the article."
Identify
/አይደንቲፋይ/
መለየት
Establish or indicate who or what someone or something is.
አንድ ሰው ወይም ነገር ማን ወይም ምን እንደሆነ ማረጋገጥ ወይም ማሳየት።
Examples
"Identify the problem."
Analyze
/አናላይዝ/
መተንተን
Examine methodically.
በስልታዊ መንገድ መመርመር።
Examples
"Analyze the data."
Evaluate
/ኢቫሉዌት/
መገምገም
Form an idea of the amount, number, or value of.
ስለ መጠን፣ ቁጥር ወይም ዋጋ ሀሳብ መፍጠር።
Examples
"Evaluate the results."
Compare
/ኮምፔር/
ማወዳደር
Estimate, measure, or note the similarity or dissimilarity between.
በመካከላቸው ያለውን ተመሳሳይነት ወይም ልዩነት መገመት፣ መለካት ወይም ማስተባል።
Examples
"Compare the two stories."
Contrast
/ኮንትራስት/
ማነጻጸር
The state of being strikingly different from something else.
ከሌላ ነገር በሚያስደንቅ ሁኔታ የተለየ የመሆን ሁኔታ።
Examples
"Contrast the characters."
Focus
/ፎከስ/
ትኩረት
The center of interest or activity.
የፍላጎት ወይም የእንቅስቃሴ ማእከል ።
Examples
"Focus on the lesson."
Reflect
/ሪፍሌክት/
ማንጸባረቅ
Throw back without absorbing it.
ሳይመጥጥ መመለስ።
Examples
"Reflect on your actions."
Prepare
/ፕሪፔር/
መዘጋጀት
Make something ready for use.
አንድን ነገር ለአገልግሎት ዝግጁ ማድረግ።
Examples
"Prepare for the presentation."
Practice
/ፕራክቲስ/
ልምምድ
Perform or exercise in a skill repeatedly.
በአንድ ችሎታ ላይ ደጋግሞ ማከናወን ወይም ልምምድ ማድረግ።
Examples
"Practice every day."
Improve
/ኢምፕሩቭ/
ማሻሻል
Make or become better.
የተሻለ ማድረግ ወይም መሆን።
Examples
"Improve your English."
Succeed
/ሳክሲድ/
መከናወን
Achieve the desired aim or result.
የሚፈለገውን ዓላማ ወይም ውጤት ማሳካት።
Examples
"You will succeed."
Fail
/ፌይል/
መውደቅ
Be unsuccessful in achieving one's goal.
ግብን በማሳካት ረገድ ስኬታማ አለመሆን።
Examples
"Never be afraid to fail."
Listen
/ሊሰን/
ማዳመጥ
Give one's attention to a sound.
ለአንድ ድምጽ ትኩረት መስጠት።
Examples
"Listen to the story."
Speak
/ስፒክ/
መናገር
Say something in order to convey information.
መረጃን ለማስተላለፍ አንድ ነገር መናገር።
Examples
"Speak clearly."
Read
/ሪድ/
ማንበብ
Look at and comprehend the meaning of written matter.
የተጻፈውን ነገር መመልከት እና ትርጉሙን መረዳት።
Examples
"Read a book."
Write
/ራይት/
መጻፍ
Mark with a pen, pencil, or tool on paper.
በወረቀት ላይ በብዕር፣ በእርሳስ ወይም በመሳሪያ ምልክት ማድረግ።
Examples
"Write a letter."
Natural Dialogue
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The Writing Challenge
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