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Beginner • English

medicine & pharmacy

Medicine & Pharmacy - Buying over-the-counter medicine, reading dosage instructions, and interacting with a pharmacist.

Core Vocabulary

Study the key terms, pronunciations, and Amharic translation contexts.

281 Words

Aspirin

/አስፒሪን/

አስፒሪን

A drug used to reduce pain and fever.

ህመምን እና ትኩሳትን ለመቀነስ የሚያገለግል መድኃኒት።

Examples

"I took an aspirin for my headache."

Contextual Usage

Ibuprofen

/አይቡፕሮፌን/

አይቡፕሮፌን

A medication for inflammation and pain.

ለእብጠት እና ለህመም የሚሆን መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Ibuprofen helps with swelling."

Contextual Usage

Paracetamol

/ፓራሲታሞል/

ፓራሲታሞል

A common painkiller and fever reducer.

የተለመደ የህመም ማስታገሻ እና ትኩሳት መቀነሻ።

Examples

"Take paracetamol every six hours."

Contextual Usage

Antacid

/አንታሲድ/

የሆድ አሲድ ማስታገሻ

Medicine that neutralizes stomach acid.

የሆድ አሲድን የሚያክሽፍ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"I need an antacid for my heartburn."

Contextual Usage

Antihistamine

/አንቲሂስታሚን/

የአለርጂ መድኃኒት

Drug used to treat allergy symptoms.

የአለርጂ ምልክቶችን ለማከም የሚያገለግል መድኃኒት።

Examples

"He takes an antihistamine for hay fever."

Contextual Usage

Antibiotic

/አንቲባዮቲክ/

ፀረ-ባክቴሪያ

Medicine that fights bacterial infections.

የባክቴሪያ ኢንፌክሽንን የሚዋጋ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"The doctor prescribed an antibiotic."

Contextual Usage

Antiseptic

/አንቲሴፕቲክ/

ቁስል ማጽጃ

Substance that prevents infection in wounds.

በቁስል ላይ ኢንፌክሽንን የሚከላከል ነገር።

Examples

"Apply antiseptic to the cut."

Contextual Usage

Ointment

/ኦይንትመንት/

ቅባት መድኃኒት

A smooth oily substance rubbed on skin.

በቆዳ ላይ የሚቀባ ዘይትነት ያለው መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Apply this ointment twice daily."

Contextual Usage

Lotion

/ሎሽን/

ፈሳሽ ቅባት

A liquid for skin care or treatment.

ለቆዳ እንክብካቤ ወይም ህክምና የሚሆን ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"This lotion is for dry skin."

Contextual Usage

Cream

/ክሪም/

ክሬም

A thick liquid applied to the skin.

በቆዳ ላይ የሚቀባ ወፍራም ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"Use a medicated cream for the rash."

Contextual Usage

Gel

/ጄል/

ጄል

A jelly-like substance for topical use.

በቆዳ ላይ የሚቀባ ጄል መሰል ነገር።

Examples

"The cooling gel eases muscle pain."

Contextual Usage

Syrup

/ሲረፕ/

የፈሳሽ መድኃኒት

A thick liquid medicine taken orally.

በአፍ የሚወሰድ ወፍራም የፈሳሽ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Give the child cough syrup."

Contextual Usage

Suspension

/ሰስፔንሽን/

የሚበጠበጥ ፈሳሽ

Liquid medicine with undissolved particles.

ያልሟሙ ቅንጣቶች ያሉት የፈሳሽ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Shake the suspension before use."

Contextual Usage

Solution

/ሶሉሽን/

ፈሳሽ ውህድ

A liquid mixture for medical use.

ለህክምና አገልግሎት የሚውል የፈሳሽ ውህድ።

Examples

"Use this cleaning solution for eyes."

Contextual Usage

Tablet

/ታብሌት/

ክኒን

A small solid round piece of medicine.

ትንሽ ጠንካራ እና ክብ የሆነ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"I swallowed a vitamin tablet."

Contextual Usage

Pill

/ፒል/

ክኒን

A small round mass of solid medicine.

ትንሽ እና ክብ የሆነ ጠንካራ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"She takes a sleeping pill."

Contextual Usage

Capsule

/ካፕሱል/

ካፕሱል

Medicine in a dissolvable container.

በሚሟሟ መያዣ ውስጥ ያለ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"The antibiotic comes in a capsule."

Contextual Usage

Lozenge

/ሎዜንጅ/

ጉሮሮ የሚመጥ መድኃኒት

Medicated candy for a sore throat.

ለጉሮሮ ህመም የሚመጥ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Suck on a lozenge for your throat."

Contextual Usage

Drop

/ድሮፕ/

ጠብታ

Liquid medication given in drops.

በጠብታ መልክ የሚሰጥ የፈሳሽ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Use three eye drops daily."

Contextual Usage

Spray

/ስፕሬይ/

ርጭት

Liquid blown in small particles.

በትንሽ ቅንጣቶች መልክ የሚረጭ ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"Try this nasal spray."

Contextual Usage

Inhaler

/ኢንሄለር/

የመተንፈሻ መሳሪያ

Device for breathing in medicine.

መድኃኒትን ወደ ውስጥ ለመተንፈስ የሚረዳ መሳሪያ።

Examples

"He always carries his inhaler."

Contextual Usage

Injectable

/ኢንጄክተብል/

በመርፌ የሚሰጥ

Medicine that can be injected.

በመርፌ ሊሰጥ የሚችል መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Insulin is an injectable drug."

Contextual Usage

Patch

/ፓች/

ተለጣፊ መድኃኒት

Medicated adhesive for the skin.

ቆዳ ላይ የሚለጠፍ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"He uses a nicotine patch."

Contextual Usage

Suppository

/ሱፖዚቶሪ/

በፊንጢጣ የሚገባ መድኃኒት

Medicine inserted into the rectum.

በፊንጢጣ በኩል የሚገባ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"The suppository treats constipation."

Contextual Usage

Vaccine

/ቫክሲን/

ክትባት

Substance used to stimulate immunity.

የሰውነትን በሽታ የመከላከል አቅም ለማነቃቃት የሚሰጥ ነገር።

Examples

"Get your flu vaccine."

Contextual Usage

Vitamin

/ቪታሚን/

ቫይታሚን

Nutrients for healthy body function.

ለሰውነት ጤናማ ተግባር የሚያስፈልጉ ንጥረ ነገሮች።

Examples

"Take a vitamin C supplement."

Contextual Usage

Supplement

/ሰፕሊመንት/

ተጨማሪ ምግብ

Something added to complete a diet.

ምግብን ለማሟላት የሚወሰድ ተጨማሪ ነገር።

Examples

"I take a dietary supplement."

Contextual Usage

Mineral

/ሚነራል/

ማዕድን

Nutrient like iron or calcium.

እንደ ብረት ወይም ካልሲየም ያለ ንጥረ ነገር።

Examples

"Iron is an important mineral."

Contextual Usage

Probiotic

/ፕሮባዮቲክ/

ጠቃሚ ባክቴሪያ

Bacteria that are good for health.

ለጤና ጠቃሚ የሆኑ ባክቴሪያዎች።

Examples

"Yogurt contains probiotics."

Contextual Usage

Herbal

/ኸርባል/

የዕፅዋት መድኃኒት

Medicine made from plants.

ከዕፅዋት የተቀመመ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"She prefers herbal tea."

Contextual Usage

Dosage

/ዶሴጅ/

የመድኃኒት መጠን

The exact amount of medicine to take.

ሊወሰድ የሚገባው ትክክለኛ የመድኃኒት መጠን።

Examples

"Follow the dosage carefully."

Contextual Usage

Dose

/ዶስ/

አንድ ጊዜ የሚወሰድ መጠን

Amount of medicine taken at one time.

በአንድ ጊዜ የሚወሰድ የመድኃኒት መጠን።

Examples

"One dose per day is enough."

Contextual Usage

Frequency

/ፍሪኩዌንሲ/

ድግግሞሽ

How often you take the medicine.

መድኃኒቱን በምን ያህል ልዩነት እንደሚወስዱት።

Examples

"Check the dose frequency."

Contextual Usage

Interval

/ኢንተርቫል/

የጊዜ ልዩነት

The time between two doses.

በሁለት የመድኃኒት መጠኖች መካከል ያለው ጊዜ።

Examples

"Keep a four-hour interval."

Contextual Usage

Duration

/ዲዩሬሽን/

ቆይታ

How long you take the medicine.

መድኃኒቱን የሚወስዱበት አጠቃላይ የጊዜ ርዝመት።

Examples

"The duration is seven days."

Contextual Usage

Expiration

/ኤክስፓይሬሽን/

የአገልግሎት ማብቂያ

The end of the shelf life.

የመድኃኒቱ አገልግሎት የሚያበቃበት ጊዜ።

Examples

"Check the expiration date."

Contextual Usage

Date

/ዴት/

ቀን

A specific day and year.

የተወሰነ ቀን እና ዓመት።

Examples

"The date is on the box."

Contextual Usage

Batch

/ባች/

ባች / ስብስብ

A specific group of products.

አንድ ላይ የተመረት የመድኃኒት ስብስብ።

Examples

"Note the batch number."

Contextual Usage

Manufacturer

/ማኑፋክቸረር/

አምራች

The company that made the drug.

መድኃኒቱን ያመረተው ድርጅት።

Examples

"Who is the manufacturer?"

Contextual Usage

Brand

/ብራንድ/

የንግድ ስም

A name given by a company.

በአምራች ድርጅቱ የተሰጠ ስም።

Examples

"Do you have the brand name?"

Contextual Usage

Generic

/ጄነሪክ/

ጄነሪክ / አጠቃላይ

Medicine without a brand name.

የንግድ ስም የሌለው መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Generic drugs are cheaper."

Contextual Usage

Active

/አክቲቭ/

ንቁ / ዋና

Functioning or causing change.

ተግባራዊ የሆነ ወይም ለውጥ የሚያመጣ።

Examples

"Check the active drug."

Contextual Usage

Ingredient

/ኢንግሪዲየንት/

ንጥረ ነገር

Part of a chemical mixture.

በመድኃኒቱ ውህድ ውስጥ ያለ ክፍል።

Examples

"What is the main ingredient?"

Contextual Usage

Label

/ሌብል/

መለያ

Paper with information on the bottle.

በመድኃኒት መያዣው ላይ ያለ መረጃ።

Examples

"Read the label carefully."

Contextual Usage

Warning

/ዎርኒንግ/

ማስጠንቀቂያ

Statement of danger.

ስለ አደጋ የሚሰጥ ማሳሰቢያ።

Examples

"Follow the warning signs."

Contextual Usage

Caution

/ካውሽን/

ጥንቃቄ

Care taken to avoid danger.

አደጋን ለማስወገድ የሚደረግ ጥንቃቄ።

Examples

"Use with caution."

Contextual Usage

Side effect

/ሳይድ ኢፌክት/

የጎንዮሽ ጉዳት

Secondary unwanted effect.

ከመድኃኒቱ ጋር የሚመጣ አላስፈላጊ ውጤት።

Examples

"Nausea is a side effect."

Contextual Usage

Reaction

/ሪያክሽን/

ምላሽ

Body's response to medicine.

የሰውነት ለመድኃኒት የሚሰጠው ምላሽ።

Examples

"He had an allergic reaction."

Contextual Usage

Allergy

/አለርጂ/

አለርጂ

Sensitive response to a substance.

ለአንድ ነገር የሚታይ ከፍተኛ ስሜት።

Examples

"Do you have any allergy?"

Contextual Usage

Interaction

/ኢንተራክሽን/

እርስ በእርስ መስተጋብር

When two drugs affect each other.

ሁለት መድኃኒቶች እርስ በእርሳቸው ሲጎዳዱ።

Examples

"Avoid drug interaction."

Contextual Usage

Contraindication

/ኮንትራኢንዲኬሽን/

ተቃራኒ ምልክት

Reason to not use a drug.

መድኃኒቱን ላለመውሰድ የሚገፋፋ ምክንያት።

Examples

"Pregnancy is a contraindication."

Contextual Usage

Indication

/ኢንዲኬሽን/

አስፈላጊነት

Reason to use a drug.

መድኃኒቱን ለመውሰድ የሚያስችል ምክንያት።

Examples

"Fever is an indication."

Contextual Usage

Prescription

/ፕሪስክሪፕሽን/

የታዘዘ መድኃኒት ወረቀት

Doctor's written instruction.

ሐኪሙ የሚጽፈው የመድኃኒት ትዕዛዝ።

Examples

"I have a prescription here."

Contextual Usage

OTC

/ኦ ቲ ሲ/

ያለ ትዕዛዝ የሚሸጥ መድኃኒት

Over-the-counter medication.

ያለ ሐኪም ትዕዛዝ የሚገኝ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"You can buy OTC pills."

Contextual Usage

Pharmacist

/ፋርማሲስት/

መድኃኒት አዋቂ

Person qualified to give medicine.

መድኃኒት እንዲሰጥ የተፈቀደለት ባለሙያ።

Examples

"Ask the pharmacist for help."

Contextual Usage

Technician

/ቴክኒሻን/

ቴክኒሻን

Assistant to the pharmacist.

ለፋርማሲስቱ ረዳት የሆነ ባለሙያ።

Examples

"The technician is busy."

Contextual Usage

Counter

/ካውንተር/

መሸጫ ጠረጴዛ

Table where sales are made.

ሽያጭ የሚካሄድበት ጠረጴዛ።

Examples

"Go to the front counter."

Contextual Usage

Register

/ሬጅስተር/

የገንዘብ መመዝገቢያ

Machine for money transactions.

ገንዘብ የሚከፈልበት ማሽን።

Examples

"Pay at the register."

Contextual Usage

Receipt

/ሪሲት/

ደረሰኝ

Paper showing payment.

ክፍያ መፈጸሙን የሚያሳይ ወረቀት።

Examples

"Keep your receipt."

Contextual Usage

Refund

/ሪፈንድ/

ተመላሽ ገንዘብ

Money returned to customer.

ለደንበኛው ተመላሽ የሚሆን ገንዘብ።

Examples

"I want a refund."

Contextual Usage

Insurance

/ኢንሹራንስ/

መድን

Policy covering medical costs.

የህክምና ወጪን የሚሸፍን ዋስትና።

Examples

"Does insurance cover this?"

Contextual Usage

Coverage

/ከቨሬጅ/

ሽፋን

Extent of insurance protection.

የኢንሹራንስ ጥበቃ መጠን።

Examples

"Check your plan coverage."

Contextual Usage

Copay

/ኮፔይ/

ተካፋይ ክፍያ

Amount paid by the patient.

በታካሚው የሚከፈል የተወሰነ ገንዘብ።

Examples

"I have a ten dollar copay."

Contextual Usage

Discount

/ዲስካውንት/

ቅናሽ

Reduction in price.

በዋጋ ላይ የሚደረግ ቅናሽ።

Examples

"Is there a senior discount?"

Contextual Usage

Card

/ካርድ/

ካርድ

Identity or insurance card.

የመታወቂያ ወይም የኢንሹራንስ ካርድ።

Examples

"Show your insurance card."

Contextual Usage

Patient

/ፔሸንት/

ታካሚ

Person receiving medical care.

የህክምና እርዳታ የሚያገኝ ሰው።

Examples

"The patient is waiting."

Contextual Usage

Customer

/ከስተመር/

ደንበኛ

Person buying products.

ምርቶችን የሚገዛ ሰው።

Examples

"I am a regular customer."

Contextual Usage

Consultation

/ኮንሰልቴሽን/

ምክክር

Meeting with a professional.

ከባለሙያ ጋር የሚደረግ ምክክር።

Examples

"I need a consultation."

Contextual Usage

Advice

/አድቫይስ/

ምክር

Expert recommendation.

የባለሙያ ምክር።

Examples

"Follow the doctor's advice."

Contextual Usage

Recommendation

/ሬኮሜንዴሽን/

ጥቆማ / ምክረ ሃሳብ

Advice on what to choose.

ምን መምረጥ እንዳለብዎት የሚሰጥ ምክር።

Examples

"What is your recommendation?"

Contextual Usage

Pain

/ፔይን/

ህመም

Physical suffering.

አካላዊ ስቃይ።

Examples

"Where is the pain?"

Contextual Usage

Relief

/ሪሊፍ/

እፎይታ

Reduction of pain.

የህመም መቀነስ።

Examples

"The pill gave me relief."

Contextual Usage

Painkiller

/ፔይንኪለር/

ህመም ማስታገሻ

Medicine for reducing pain.

ህመምን ለመቀነስ የሚወሰድ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"I need a strong painkiller."

Contextual Usage

Fever

/ፊቨር/

ትኩሳት

High body temperature.

ከፍተኛ የሰውነት ሙቀት።

Examples

"My baby has a fever."

Contextual Usage

Chills

/ቺልስ/

ብርድ ብርድ ማለት

Feeling cold and shivering.

ብርድ የመሰማት እና የመንቀጥቀጥ ስሜት።

Examples

"I have fever and chills."

Contextual Usage

Headache

/ሄዴክ/

ራስ ምታት

Pain in the head.

በራስ ላይ የሚሰማ ህመም።

Examples

"Stress causes headache."

Contextual Usage

Migraine

/ማይግሬን/

ማይግሬን

Severe headache with nausea.

ከማቅለሽለሽ ጋር የሚመጣ ከባድ ራስ ምታት።

Examples

"She suffers from migraine."

Contextual Usage

Cough

/ኮፍ/

ሳል

Sudden expulsion of air.

በድንገት አየርን ወደ ውጭ ማስወጣት።

Examples

"I have a bad cough."

Contextual Usage

Dry

/ድራይ/

ደረቅ

Not wet or productive.

እርጥበት የሌለው ወይም ደረቅ።

Examples

"It is a dry cough."

Contextual Usage

Productive

/ፕሮዳክቲቭ/

አክታ ያለው

Cough that brings up mucus.

አክታ የሚያስወጣ ሳል።

Examples

"Is the cough productive?"

Contextual Usage

Congestion

/ኮንጄስሽን/

መታፈን / ንፍጥ መሙላት

Blocked nose or lungs.

አፍንጫ ወይም ሳንባ መታፈን።

Examples

"Chest congestion is painful."

Contextual Usage

Runny nose

/ራኒ ኖዝ/

ንፍጥ

Mucus liquid from nose.

ከአፍንጫ የሚወጣ ፈሳሽ ንፍጥ።

Examples

"I have a runny nose."

Contextual Usage

Sneeze

/ስኒዝ/

ማስነጠስ

Sudden air from nose/mouth.

በድንገት ከአፍንጫ ወይም ከአፍ የሚወጣ አየር።

Examples

"Dust makes me sneeze."

Contextual Usage

Sore throat

/ሶር ትሮት/

የጉሮሮ ህመም

Pain in the throat.

በጉሮሮ ውስጥ የሚሰማ ህመም።

Examples

"It hurts to swallow; sore throat."

Contextual Usage

Hoarseness

/ሆርስነስ/

ድምፅ መጎርነን

Rough or harsh voice.

የድምፅ መሻከር ወይም መጎርነን።

Examples

"Hoarseness is a cold symptom."

Contextual Usage

Phlegm

/ፍሌም/

አክታ

Thick mucus from throat.

ከጉሮሮ የሚወጣ ወፍራም አክታ።

Examples

"Cough up the phlegm."

Contextual Usage

Mucus

/ሚውከስ/

ንፍጥ / ዝልግልግ ፈሳሽ

Slimy substance in nose.

በአፍንጫ ውስጥ ያለ ዝልግልግ ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"The medicine clears mucus."

Contextual Usage

Sinus

/ሳይነስ/

ሳይነስ

Cavities in the skull.

በራስ ቅል ውስጥ ያሉ ክፍተቶች።

Examples

"My sinus is blocked."

Contextual Usage

Pressure

/ፕሬሸር/

ግፊት

Force or weight felt.

የሚሰማ ግፊት ወይም ክብደት።

Examples

"I feel sinus pressure."

Contextual Usage

Itching

/ኢቺንግ/

ማሳከክ

Sensation wanting to scratch.

የማከክ ስሜት።

Examples

"The rash is itching."

Contextual Usage

Rash

/ራሽ/

ሽፍታ

Red spots on skin.

በቆዳ ላይ የሚወጡ ቀይ ነጠብጣቦች።

Examples

"I have a rash on my arm."

Contextual Usage

Swelling

/ስዌሊንግ/

እብጠት

Abnormal enlargement.

ያልተለመደ የሰውነት ክፍል ማበጥ።

Examples

"Check the swelling on the leg."

Contextual Usage

Hives

/ሃይቭስ/

የቆዳ ሽፍታ

Itchy bumps from allergy.

በአለርጂ ምክንያት የሚወጡ የሚያክኩ እብጠቶች።

Examples

"I broke out in hives."

Contextual Usage

Nausea

/ናውዢያ/

ማቅለሽለሽ

Feeling of wanting to vomit.

የማስመለስ ስሜት።

Examples

"Morning nausea is common."

Contextual Usage

Vomiting

/ቮሚቲንግ/

ማስመለስ

Ejecting stomach contents.

የሆድ ውስጥን ነገር ወደ ውጭ ማውጣት።

Examples

"He stopped vomiting now."

Contextual Usage

Diarrhea

/ዳያሪያ/

ተቅማጥ

Frequent loose bowel movements.

ተደጋጋሚ እና ቀጭን ሰገራ።

Examples

"Stay hydrated during diarrhea."

Contextual Usage

Constipation

/ኮንስቲፔሽን/

የሆድ ድርቀት

Difficulty passing stool.

ሰገራን ለማስወጣት መቸገር።

Examples

"Eat fiber for constipation."

Contextual Usage

Laxative

/ላክሳቲቭ/

ሆድ የሚያለሰልስ

Medicine for bowel movement.

ሰገራን ለማለስለስ የሚረዳ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Take a mild laxative."

Contextual Usage

Stool softener

/ስቱል ሶፍነር/

ሰገራ የሚያለሰልስ

Drug that eases stool passage.

ሰገራ እንዲለሰልስ የሚያደርግ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Try this stool softener."

Contextual Usage

Heartburn

/ሃርትበርን/

ቃር

Burning in the chest.

በደረት ላይ የሚሰማ የማቃጠል ስሜት።

Examples

"Spicy food gives me heartburn."

Contextual Usage

Indigestion

/ኢንዲጄስሽን/

የምግብ አለመፈጨት

Pain after eating.

ከምግብ በኋላ የሚሰማ ህመም።

Examples

"Indigestion is very uncomfortable."

Contextual Usage

Gas

/ጋስ/

ጋዝ

Air in the stomach.

በሆድ ውስጥ ያለ አየር።

Examples

"Beans can cause gas."

Contextual Usage

Bloating

/ብሎቲንግ/

መወጠር / ሆድ መንፋት

Swelling from gas.

በጋዝ ምክንያት የሚመጣ የሆድ መንፋት።

Examples

"I feel bloating after lunch."

Contextual Usage

Cramps

/ክራምፕስ/

ቁርጠት

Sudden muscle contractions.

በድንገት የሚመጣ የጡንቻ መሳብ።

Examples

"Stomach cramps are painful."

Contextual Usage

Muscle

/መስል/

ጡንቻ

Tissue for body movement.

ለሰውነት እንቅስቃሴ የሚረዳ ቲሹ።

Examples

"My muscle is sore."

Contextual Usage

Joint

/ጆይንት/

መገጣጠሚያ

Where two bones meet.

ሁለት አጥንቶች የሚገናኙበት ቦታ።

Examples

"My knee joint hurts."

Contextual Usage

Arthritis

/አርትራይተስ/

የመገጣጠሚያ ህመም

Inflammation of joints.

የመገጣጠሚያዎች እብጠት ወይም ህመም።

Examples

"Arthritis affects older people."

Contextual Usage

Inflammation

/ኢንፍላሜሽን/

እብጠት

Redness and swelling.

መቅላት እና ማበጥ።

Examples

"Ice reduces inflammation."

Contextual Usage

Sprain

/ስፕሬይን/

መወለም

Twisting a ligament.

ጅማትን ማዞር ወይም መወለም።

Examples

"I have an ankle sprain."

Contextual Usage

Strain

/ስትሬይን/

መወጠር

Stretching a muscle too far.

ጡንቻን ከመጠን በላይ መወጠር።

Examples

"Avoid back strain."

Contextual Usage

Injury

/ኢንጁሪ/

ጉዳት

Harm or damage to body.

በሰውነት ላይ የሚደርስ ጉዳት።

Examples

"The injury is healing."

Contextual Usage

Wound

/ዉንድ/

ቁስል

Break in the skin.

የቆዳ መሰንጠቅ ወይም መቆሰል።

Examples

"Clean the wound."

Contextual Usage

Cut

/ካት/

መቆረጥ

Opening made by sharp object.

በሹል ነገር የሚመጣ የመቆረጥ ጉዳት።

Examples

"I have a small cut."

Contextual Usage

Scrape

/ስክሬፕ/

መቧጨር

Abrasion on the skin.

ቆዳ ላይ የሚደርስ የመቧጨር ጉዳት።

Examples

"It's just a knee scrape."

Contextual Usage

Burn

/በርን/

ቃጠሎ

Damage from heat.

በሙቀት ምክንያት የሚመጣ ጉዳት።

Examples

"Put water on the burn."

Contextual Usage

Bandage

/ባንዴጅ/

ፋሻ

Strip of cloth for wounds.

ቁስልን ለማሰር የሚረዳ ጨርቅ።

Examples

"Wrap the bandage tightly."

Contextual Usage

Gauze

/ጎዝ/

ጋዝ / ስስ ጨርቅ

Thin fabric for dressing.

ለቁስል መሸፈኛ የሚሆን ስስ ጨርቅ።

Examples

"Use sterile gauze."

Contextual Usage

Tape

/ቴፕ/

ፕላስተር / ተለጣፊ

Sticky strip for bandages.

ፋሻን ለማጣበቅ የሚረዳ ተለጣፊ።

Examples

"Apply the medical tape."

Contextual Usage

Adhesive

/አዴሲቭ/

ተለጣፊ

Sticky substance.

የሚጣበቅ ነገር።

Examples

"Is the adhesive waterproof?"

Contextual Usage

Plaster

/ፕላስተር/

ፕላስተር

Sticky bandage for small cuts.

ለትንንሽ ቁስሎች የሚሆን ተለጣፊ ፋሻ።

Examples

"Put a plaster on it."

Contextual Usage

Dressing

/ድሬሲንግ/

የቁስል ማሰሪያ

Covering for a wound.

ቁስልን ለመሸፈን የሚደረግ ነገር።

Examples

"Change the dressing daily."

Contextual Usage

Swab

/ስዋብ/

መረጫ / ጥጥ

Absorbent pad or cotton.

የሚመጥ ጥጥ ወይም ጨርቅ።

Examples

"Use a cotton swab."

Contextual Usage

Alcohol

/አልኮል/

አልኮል

Disinfectant liquid.

ለማፅዳት የሚያገለግል ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"Rub alcohol on the skin."

Contextual Usage

Peroxide

/ፐሮክሳይድ/

ፐሮክሳይድ

Chemical for cleaning wounds.

ቁስልን ለማፅዳት የሚረዳ ኬሚካል።

Examples

"Peroxide bubbles on cuts."

Contextual Usage

Iodine

/አዮዲን/

አዮዲን

Antiseptic element.

ፀረ-ባክቴሪያ የሆነ ንጥረ ነገር።

Examples

"Iodine turns skin brown."

Contextual Usage

Thermometer

/ቴርሞሜትር/

ቴርሞሜትር

Device for measuring heat.

ሙቀትን ለመለካት የሚረዳ መሳሪያ።

Examples

"Use the thermometer."

Contextual Usage

Digital

/ዲጂታል/

ዲጂታል

Showing numbers electronically.

በኤሌክትሮኒክ መንገድ ቁጥሮችን የሚያሳይ።

Examples

"A digital thermometer."

Contextual Usage

Temperature

/ቴምፕሬቸር/

ሙቀት

Degree of hotness.

የሙቀት መጠን።

Examples

"Your temperature is high."

Contextual Usage

High

/ሀይ/

ከፍተኛ

Great in degree or amount.

ከፍተኛ የሆነ መጠን።

Examples

"A high fever is dangerous."

Contextual Usage

Normal

/ኖርማል/

መደበኛ

Standard or usual.

የተለመደ ወይም መደበኛ።

Examples

"Everything is normal."

Contextual Usage

Blood pressure

/ብለድ ፕሬሸር/

የደም ግፊት

Force of blood in veins.

ደም በደም ስሮች ውስጥ ያለው ግፊት።

Examples

"Check your blood pressure."

Contextual Usage

Monitor

/ሞኒተር/

መከታተያ

Device to watch vitals.

ጤናን ለመከታተል የሚረዳ መሳሪያ።

Examples

"A heart rate monitor."

Contextual Usage

Glucose

/ግሉኮስ/

ግሉኮስ / ስኳር

Blood sugar level.

በደም ውስጥ ያለ የስኳር መጠን።

Examples

"Test your glucose level."

Contextual Usage

Strip

/ስትሪፕ/

መመርመሪያ ወረቀት

Small piece for testing.

ለመመርመር የምትረዳ ትንሽ ወረቀት።

Examples

"Use a test strip."

Contextual Usage

Lancet

/ላንሴት/

መርፌ / ላንሴት

Small needle for blood test.

ለደም ምርመራ የምትረዳ ትንሽ መርፌ።

Examples

"Prick with the lancet."

Contextual Usage

Syringe

/ሲሪንጅ/

ሲሪንጅ

Device to inject fluid.

ፈሳሽን ለመውጋት የሚረዳ መሳሪያ።

Examples

"A sterile syringe."

Contextual Usage

Needle

/ኒድል/

መርፌ

Sharp metal for injections.

ለመውጋት የምትረዳ ሹል ብረት።

Examples

"Fear of the needle."

Contextual Usage

Mask

/ማስክ/

ጭንብል / ማስክ

Cover for nose and mouth.

አፍንጫንና አፍን የሚሸፍን።

Examples

"Wear a face mask."

Contextual Usage

Gloves

/ግሎቭስ/

ጓንት

Coverings for the hands.

የእጅ መሸፈኛዎች።

Examples

"The nurse wears gloves."

Contextual Usage

Sanitizer

/ሳኒታይዘር/

ማፅጃ

Liquid to kill germs.

ጀርሞችን የሚገድል ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"Use hand sanitizer."

Contextual Usage

Soap

/ሶፕ/

ሳሙና

Substance used for washing.

ለመታጠብ የምንጠቀምበት ነገር።

Examples

"Wash with soap."

Contextual Usage

Eye drops

/አይ ድሮፕስ/

የዓይን ጠብታ

Liquid for eyes.

ለዓይን የሚሆን ፈሳሽ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Use eye drops for redness."

Contextual Usage

Ear drops

/ኢር ድሮፕስ/

የጆሮ ጠብታ

Liquid for ears.

ለጆሮ የሚሆን ፈሳሽ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Warm the ear drops."

Contextual Usage

Nasal spray

/ናሳል ስፕሬይ/

የአፍንጫ ርጭት

Medicine for the nose.

ለአፍንጫ የሚሆን የርጭት መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Nasal spray helps breathing."

Contextual Usage

Throat spray

/ትሮት ስፕሬይ/

የጉሮሮ ርጭት

Medicine for the throat.

ለጉሮሮ የሚሆን የርጭት መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Use throat spray."

Contextual Usage

Lip balm

/ሊፕ ባልም/

የከንፈር ቅባት

Ointment for dry lips.

ለደረቀ ከንፈር የሚሆን ቅባት።

Examples

"Apply lip balm."

Contextual Usage

Moisturizer

/ሞይስቸራይዘር/

የቆዳ ማለስለሻ

Lotion for hydrated skin.

ቆዳ እንዳይደርቅ የሚረዳ ቅባት።

Examples

"Apply moisturizer."

Contextual Usage

Sunscreen

/ሰንስክሪን/

የፀሐይ መከላከያ

Lotion to block sun rays.

ከፀሐይ ጨረር የሚከላከል ቅባት።

Examples

"Wear sunscreen outside."

Contextual Usage

Sleep aid

/ስሊፕ ኤይድ/

የእንቅልፍ መድኃኒት

Medicine to help sleep.

እንቅልፍ እንዲወስድ የሚረዳ መድኃኒት።

Examples

"Melatonin is a sleep aid."

Contextual Usage

Insomnia

/ኢንሶምኒያ/

የእንቅልፍ እጣት

Inability to sleep.

እንቅልፍ መከልከል።

Examples

"Suffering from insomnia."

Contextual Usage

Drowsiness

/ድራውዚነስ/

እንቅልፍ እንቅልፍ ማለት

Feeling of being sleepy.

የእንቅልፍ መምጣት ስሜት።

Examples

"Pills cause drowsiness."

Contextual Usage

Alertness

/አለርትነስ/

ንቃት

Being watchful and awake.

ነቅቶ የመጠበቅ ሁኔታ።

Examples

"Caffeine increases alertness."

Contextual Usage

Energy

/ኤነርጂ/

ጉልበት / ኃይል

Strength for activity.

ለእንቅስቃሴ የሚሆን ኃይል።

Examples

"I lack energy."

Contextual Usage

Multivitamin

/መልቲቪታሚን/

ብዙ ቫይታሚኖች

Pill with many vitamins.

ብዙ ቫይታሚኖችን የያዘ ክኒን።

Examples

"A daily multivitamin."

Contextual Usage

Calcium

/ካልሲየም/

ካልሲየም

Mineral for bones.

ለአጥንት ጠቃሚ የሆነ ማዕድን።

Examples

"Milk has calcium."

Contextual Usage

Iron

/አይረን/

ብረት / አይረን

Mineral for blood.

ለደም ጠቃሚ የሆነ ማዕድን።

Examples

"Anemia needs iron."

Contextual Usage

Zinc

/ዚንክ/

ዚንክ

Mineral for immunity.

ለበሽታ መከላከል የሚረዳ ማዕድን።

Examples

"Zinc helps a cold."

Contextual Usage

Vitamin C

/ቪታሚን ሲ/

ቫይታሚን ሲ

Vitamin for repair.

ለሰውነት ጥገና የሚረዳ ቫይታሚን።

Examples

"Oranges have vitamin C."

Contextual Usage

Vitamin D

/ቪታሚን ዲ/

ቫይታሚን ዲ

Vitamin from sunlight.

ከፀሐይ ብርሃን የሚገኝ ቫይታሚን።

Examples

"Sunlight gives vitamin D."

Contextual Usage

Magnesium

/ማግኒዚየም/

ማግኒዚየም

Mineral for muscles.

ለጡንቻዎች ጠቃሚ የሆነ ማዕድን።

Examples

"Take magnesium."

Contextual Usage

Omega-3

/ኦሜጋ 3/

ኦሜጋ 3

Fatty acid for heart.

ለልብ ጠቃሚ የሆነ ስብ።

Examples

"Fish has omega-3."

Contextual Usage

Fish oil

/ፊሽ ኦይል/

የዓሳ ዘይት

Supplement from fish.

ከዓሳ የሚገኝ ተጨማሪ ምግብ።

Examples

"Fish oil is healthy."

Contextual Usage

Melatonin

/ሜላቶኒን/

ሜላቶኒን

Hormone for sleep.

ለእንቅልፍ የሚረዳ ሆርሞን።

Examples

"Take melatonin."

Contextual Usage

Fiber

/ፋይበር/

ፋይበር

Part of food for digestion.

ለሆድ ዕቃ ጠቃሚ የሆነ የምግብ ክፍል።

Examples

"Eat more fiber."

Contextual Usage

Electrolyte

/ኤሌክትሮላይት/

ኤሌክትሮላይት

Minerals in the body.

በሰውነት ውስጥ ያሉ ማዕድናት።

Examples

"Balance electrolytes."

Contextual Usage

Rehydration

/ሪሃይድሬሽን/

ፈሳሽ መተካት

Restoring fluid.

ፈሳሽን መልሶ መተካት።

Examples

"Use rehydration salts."

Contextual Usage

First aid

/ፈርስት ኤይድ/

የመጀመሪያ እርዳታ

Immediate medical care.

ፈጣን የህክምና እርዳታ።

Examples

"Learn first aid."

Contextual Usage

Kit

/ኪት/

መያዣ / ኪት

Set of tools or supplies.

የቁሳቁሶች ስብስብ።

Examples

"The first aid kit."

Contextual Usage

Emergency

/ኢመርጀንሲ/

ድንገተኛ አደጋ

Urgent situation.

አጣዳፊ ሁኔታ።

Examples

"Call in an emergency."

Contextual Usage

Help

/ሄልፕ/

እርዳታ

Aid or assistance.

እርዳታ ወይም ድጋፍ።

Examples

"I need help."

Contextual Usage

Assistance

/አሲስታንስ/

እርዳታ

Support given.

የሚሰጥ ድጋፍ።

Examples

"Medical assistance."

Contextual Usage

Store

/ስቶር/

ሱቅ / መደብር

Place to buy goods.

ዕቃዎችን የሚገዙበት ቦታ።

Examples

"Go to the store."

Contextual Usage

Aisle

/አይል/

መተላለፊያ

Passage between shelves.

በመደርደሪያዎች መካከል ያለ መንገድ።

Examples

"In aisle four."

Contextual Usage

Shelf

/ሼልፍ/

መደርደሪያ

Flat board for storage.

ዕቃ የሚቀመጥበት ሳህን።

Examples

"On the top shelf."

Contextual Usage

Stock

/ስቶክ/

ክምችት

Goods available for sale.

ለሽያጭ የቀረቡ ዕቃዎች።

Examples

"Out of stock."

Contextual Usage

Availability

/አቬይላቢሊቲ/

ተገኝነት

State of being ready.

የመገኘት ሁኔታ።

Examples

"Check availability."

Contextual Usage

Order

/ኦርደር/

ማዘዝ

Request for goods.

ዕቃ እንዲመጣ መጠየቅ።

Examples

"Place an order."

Contextual Usage

Pickup

/ፒክ አፕ/

መውሰድ

Collecting something.

ነገርን ሄዶ መውሰድ።

Examples

"Ready for pickup."

Contextual Usage

Delivery

/ዴሊቨሪ/

ማድረስ

Bringing goods to home.

ዕቃዎችን ማድረስ።

Examples

"Home delivery."

Contextual Usage

Refill

/ሪፊል/

መድገም / መሙላት

Second supply of medicine.

መድኃኒትን በድጋሚ መሙላት።

Examples

"I need a refill."

Contextual Usage

Transfer

/ትራንስፈር/

ማዛወር

Moving to another place.

ወደ ሌላ ቦታ ማዛወር።

Examples

"Transfer the file."

Contextual Usage

Doctor

/ዶክተር/

ሐኪም

Qualified medical practitioner.

የህክምና ባለሙያ።

Examples

"See a doctor."

Contextual Usage

Physician

/ፊዚሽን/

ሐኪም

Medical doctor.

የህክምና ሐኪም።

Examples

"The physician is here."

Contextual Usage

Nurse

/ነርስ/

ነርስ

Caregiver for the sick.

በሽተኞችን የምትንከባከብ ባለሙያ።

Examples

"The nurse is kind."

Contextual Usage

Medical

/ሜዲካል/

ህክምናዊ

Related to medicine.

ከህክምና ጋር የተያያዘ።

Examples

"Medical school."

Contextual Usage

Health

/ሄልዝ/

ጤና

State of being well.

የጤና ሁኔታ።

Examples

"Good health."

Contextual Usage

Wellness

/ዌልነስ/

ደህንነት / ጤንነት

State of being healthy.

ጤናማ የመሆን ሁኔታ።

Examples

"Wellness center."

Contextual Usage

Prevention

/ፕሪቬንሽን/

መከላከል

Stopping something from happening.

አንድ ነገር እንዳይከሰት መቆጣጠር።

Examples

"Prevention is better."

Contextual Usage

Treatment

/ትሪትመንት/

ህክምና

Medical care for illness.

ለበሽታ የሚሰጥ እንክብካቤ።

Examples

"Star the treatment."

Contextual Usage

Cure

/ኪውር/

መድኃኒት / ፈውስ

Relief from disease.

ከበሽታ መፈወስ።

Examples

"No known cure."

Contextual Usage

Recovery

/ሪከቨሪ/

ማገገም

Return to health.

ወደ ጤና መመለስ።

Examples

"Fast recovery."

Contextual Usage

Strength

/ስትሬንግዝ/

ጥንካሬ

Power or potency.

ኃይል ወይም ጥንካሬ።

Examples

"Extra strength."

Contextual Usage

Potency

/ፖተንሲ/

ኃይል / ብቃት

Power of a drug.

የመድኃኒቱ ኃይል።

Examples

"High potency."

Contextual Usage

Concentration

/ኮንሰንትሬሽን/

ትኩረት / መጠን

Amount of substance in a volume.

በአንድ ፈሳሽ ውስጥ ያለ የንጥረ ነገር መጠን።

Examples

"High concentration."

Contextual Usage

Unit

/ዩኒት/

መለኪያ

Standard of measurement.

የመለኪያ መስፈርት።

Examples

"One unit dose."

Contextual Usage

Milligram

/ሚሊግራም/

ሚሊግራም

Metric unit of weight.

የክብደት መለኪያ።

Examples

"500 milligram."

Contextual Usage

Milliliter

/ሚሊሊትር/

ሚሊሊትር

Metric unit of volume.

የፈሳሽ መለኪያ።

Examples

"Five milliliter."

Contextual Usage

Liter

/ሊትር/

ሊትር

Unit of liquid capacity.

የፈሳሽ መያዣ መለኪያ።

Examples

"One liter of water."

Contextual Usage

Pediatric

/ፒዲያትሪክ/

የህፃናት

Related to children.

ከህፃናት ጋር የተያያዘ።

Examples

"Pediatric dose."

Contextual Usage

Adult

/አዳልት/

አዋቂ

Fully grown person.

ሙሉ በሙሉ ያደገ ሰው።

Examples

"Adult medicine."

Contextual Usage

Senior

/ሲኒየር/

አዛውንት

Older person.

እድሜው የገፋ ሰው።

Examples

"Senior health."

Contextual Usage

Safety

/ሴፍቲ/

ደህንነት

Protection from harm.

ከጉዳት መጠበቅ።

Examples

"Safety first."

Contextual Usage

Childproof

/ቻይልድፕሩፍ/

ህፃናት የማይከፍቱት

Hard for children to open.

ህፃናት እንዳይከፍቱት ተደርጎ የተሰራ።

Examples

"Childproof cap."

Contextual Usage

Cap

/ካፕ/

ክዳን

Lid for a bottle.

የጠርሙስ ክዳን።

Examples

"Tighten the cap."

Contextual Usage

Bottle

/ቦትል/

ጠርሙስ

Container for liquid.

ፈሳሽ መያዣ።

Examples

"One bottle left."

Contextual Usage

Container

/ኮንቴይነር/

መያዣ

Object used to hold things.

ዕቃዎችን ለመያዝ የሚያገለግል ነገር።

Examples

"Plastic container."

Contextual Usage

Packet

/ፓኬት/

ፓኬት

Small paper container.

ትንሽ የወረቀት መያዣ።

Examples

"A packet of salt."

Contextual Usage

Box

/ቦክስ/

ሳጥን

Square container.

አራት ማዕዘን መያዣ።

Examples

"Medicine box."

Contextual Usage

Tube

/ቲዩብ/

ቱቦ / መያዣ

Cylindrical container for cream.

ለክሬም የሚሆን ረጅም መያዣ።

Examples

"A tube of cream."

Contextual Usage

Liquid

/ሊኩዊድ/

ፈሳሽ

Substance that flows.

የሚፈስ ነገር።

Examples

"Take liquid medicine."

Contextual Usage

Solid

/ሶሊድ/

ጠንካራ

Firm and stable in shape.

ቅርጹን የጠበቀ እና ጠንካራ።

Examples

"Solid tablets."

Contextual Usage

Powder

/ፓውደር/

ዱቄት

Fine dry particles.

ጥሩ ደረቅ ቅንጣቶች።

Examples

"Dissolve the powder."

Contextual Usage

Sterile

/ስቴራይል/

ንፁህ / ጀርም የሌለው

Free from bacteria.

ከባክቴሪያ የፀዳ።

Examples

"Sterile needle."

Contextual Usage

Cotton

/ኮተን/

ጥጥ

Soft white fiber.

ለስላሳ ነጭ ፋይበር።

Examples

"Cotton ball."

Contextual Usage

Waterproof

/ዋተርፕሩፍ/

ውሃ የማይበገር

Prevents water from entering.

ውሃ እንዳይገባ የሚከላከል በ።

Examples

"Waterproof bandage."

Contextual Usage

Transparent

/ትራንስፓረንት/

ግልፅ

Easy to see through.

ውስጥ ለውስጥ የሚያሳይ።

Examples

"Transparent tape."

Contextual Usage

Internal

/ኢንተርናል/

ውስጣዊ

Inside the body.

በሰውነት ውስጥ ያለ።

Examples

"Internal medicine."

Contextual Usage

External

/ኤክስተርናል/

ውጫዊ

Outside the body.

ከሰውነት ውጭ ያለ።

Examples

"For external use."

Contextual Usage

Oral

/ኦራል/

በአፍ

Taken by mouth.

በአፍ የሚወሰድ።

Examples

"Oral syrup."

Contextual Usage

Topical

/ቶፒካል/

ውጫዊ / ቆዳ ላይ

Applied to the skin.

ቆዳ ላይ የሚቀባ።

Examples

"Topical gel."

Contextual Usage

Chronic

/ክሮኒክ/

ስር የሰደደ

Lasting a long time.

ለረጅም ጊዜ የሚቆይ።

Examples

"Chronic pain."

Contextual Usage

Acute

/አኪዩት/

ድንገተኛ / ከባድ

Severe but short term.

ከባድ ግን ለአጭር ጊዜ።

Examples

"Acute illness."

Contextual Usage

Mild

/ማይልድ/

ቀላል

Not severe or strong.

ከባድ ያልሆነ።

Examples

"Mild symptom."

Contextual Usage

Severe

/ሲቪየር/

ከባድ

Very intense or bad.

በጣም ከባድ ወይም መጥፎ።

Examples

"Severe reaction."

Contextual Usage

Infection

/ኢንፌክሽን/

ኢንፌክሽን

Disease from germs.

በጀርሞች የሚመጣ በሽታ።

Examples

"Ear infection."

Contextual Usage

Virus

/ቫይረስ/

ቫይረስ

Microscopic infective agent.

በጣም አነስተኛ በሽታ አምጪ።

Examples

"Flu virus."

Contextual Usage

Bacteria

/ባክቴሪያ/

ባክቴሪያ

Unicellular organisms.

አንድ ሴል ያላቸው ህዋሳት።

Examples

"Kill bacteria."

Contextual Usage

Germs

/ጀርምስ/

ጀርሞች

Microorganisms causing disease.

በሽታ የሚያመጡ ጥቃቅን ህዋሳት።

Examples

"Wash away germs."

Contextual Usage

Stomach

/ስተመክ/

ሆድ

Internal organ for food.

ምግብ የሚፈጭበት የሰውነት ክፍል።

Examples

"Stomach ache."

Contextual Usage

Chest

/ቼስት/

ደረት

Front part of body.

የሰውነት የፊት ክፍል (ደረት)።

Examples

"Chest pain."

Contextual Usage

Throat

/ትሮት/

ጉሮሮ

Passage to stomach.

ወደ ሆድ የሚወስድ መንገድ።

Examples

"Clear the throat."

Contextual Usage

Back

/ባክ/

ጀርባ

Rear surface of body.

የሰውነት የጀርባ ክፍል።

Examples

"Back pain."

Contextual Usage

Blood

/ብለድ/

ደም

Red liquid in veins.

በደም ስሮች ውስጥ ያለ ቀይ ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"Blood sugar."

Contextual Usage

Heart

/ሃርት/

ልብ

Organ pumping blood.

ደም የሚረጭ የሰውነት ክፍል።

Examples

"Heart rate."

Contextual Usage

Lungs

/ለንግስ/

ሳንባ

Organs for breathing.

ለመተንፈሻ የሚሆኑ ክፍሎች።

Examples

"Clear lungs."

Contextual Usage

Skin

/ስኪን/

ቆዳ

Outer covering of body.

የሰውነት ውጫዊ መሸፈኛ።

Examples

"Sensitive skin."

Contextual Usage

Bone

/ቦን/

አጥንት

Hard part of skeleton.

የሰውነት አፅም ጠንካራ ክፍል።

Examples

"Strong bones."

Contextual Usage

Eye

/አይ/

ዓይን

Organ of sight.

የማየት አካል።

Examples

"Eye exam."

Contextual Usage

Ear

/ኢር/

ጆሮ

Organ of hearing.

የመስማት አካል።

Examples

"Ear ache."

Contextual Usage

Nose

/ኖዝ/

አፍንጫ

Organ for smell.

የማሽተት አካል።

Examples

"Blow your nose."

Contextual Usage

Mouth

/ማውዝ/

አፍ

Opening for eating.

ለመመገብ የሚያገለግል ክፍተት።

Examples

"Dry mouth."

Contextual Usage

Teeth

/ቲዝ/

ጥርስ

Hard structures in mouth.

በአፍ ውስጥ ያሉ ጠንካራ ነገሮች።

Examples

"Brush your teeth."

Contextual Usage

Cold

/ኮልድ/

ጉንፋን

Viral infection of nose.

የአፍንጫ የቫይረስ ኢንፌክሽን።

Examples

"Common cold."

Contextual Usage

Flu

/ፍሉ/

ኢንፍሉዌንዛ / ብርድ

Influenza virus.

ኢንፍሉዌንዛ ቫይረስ።

Examples

"Get a flu shot."

Contextual Usage

Asthma

/አዝማ/

አዝማ / አስም

Condition affecting breathing.

አተነፋፈስን የሚጎዳ ሁኔታ።

Examples

"Asthma attack."

Contextual Usage

Diabetes

/ዳያቤቲክስ/

የስኳር በሽታ

High blood sugar disease.

ከፍተኛ የደም ስኳር በሽታ።

Examples

"Manage diabetes."

Contextual Usage

Hypertension

/ሃይፐርቴንሽን/

ከፍተኛ የደም ግፊት

High blood pressure.

ከፍተኛ የደም ግፊት።

Examples

"Hypertension is silent."

Contextual Usage

Fatigue

/ፋቲግ/

ድካም

Extreme tiredness.

ከፍተኛ ድካም ስሜት።

Examples

"Muscle fatigue."

Contextual Usage

Dizzy

/ዲዚ/

ማዞር

Feeling lightheaded.

ራስን የማዞር ስሜት።

Examples

"I feel dizzy."

Contextual Usage

Faint

/ፌይንት/

ራስን መሳት

Lose consciousness.

እውቀትን መሳት።

Examples

"She might faint."

Contextual Usage

Healthy

/ሄልዚ/

ጤናማ

In good health.

ጥሩ ጤንነት ላይ ያለ።

Examples

"Eat healthy."

Contextual Usage

Sick

/ሲክ/

በሽተኛ / ህመምተኛ

Not feeling well.

ደህና ያለመሆን ስሜት።

Examples

"He is sick today."

Contextual Usage

Ill

/ኢል/

ህመምተኛ

Unwell or suffering.

ጤናማ ያልሆነ።

Examples

"I fell ill."

Contextual Usage

Daily

/ዴይሊ/

በየቀኑ

Every single day.

በየቀኑ።

Examples

"Take it daily."

Contextual Usage

Weekly

/ዊክሊ/

በሳምንት

Once a week.

በየሳምንቱ።

Examples

"Weekly checkup."

Contextual Usage

Monthly

/መንዝሊ/

በየወሩ

Once a month.

በየወሩ።

Examples

"Monthly report."

Contextual Usage

Morning

/ሞርኒንግ/

ጥዋት

Early part of day.

የጥዋት ጊዜ።

Examples

"Take in the morning."

Contextual Usage

Evening

/ኢቭኒንግ/

ምሽት

Later part of day.

የምሽት ጊዜ።

Examples

"Apply in the evening."

Contextual Usage

Night

/ናይት/

ሌሊት

Time of sleep.

የሌሊት ጊዜ።

Examples

"Use at night."

Contextual Usage

Noon

/ኑን/

ቀትር

Middle of the day.

የቀትር ጊዜ።

Examples

"Dose at noon."

Contextual Usage

Before

/ቢፎር/

በፊት

Preceding in time.

ከአንድ ነገር በፊት።

Examples

"Before meals."

Contextual Usage

After

/አፍተር/

በኋላ

Following in time.

ከአንድ ነገር በኋላ።

Examples

"After dinner."

Contextual Usage

With

/ዊዝ/

ጋር

Accompanied by.

ከአንድ ነገር ጋር።

Examples

"Take with water."

Contextual Usage

Without

/ዊዝአውት/

ያለ

Lacking or excluding.

ያለ አንድ ነገር።

Examples

"Without food."

Contextual Usage

Hour

/አወር/

ሰዓት

Sixty minutes.

ስልሳ ደቂቃዎች።

Examples

"Every four hours."

Contextual Usage

Minute

/ሚኒት/

ደቂቃ

Sixty seconds.

ስልሳ ሰከንዶች።

Examples

"Wait ten minutes."

Contextual Usage

Second

/ሰከንድ/

ሰከንድ

Unit of time.

የጊዜ መለኪያ ሰከንድ።

Examples

"Wait one second."

Contextual Usage

Day

/ዴይ/

ቀን

Twenty-four hours.

ሃያ አራት ሰዓታት።

Examples

"Twice a day."

Contextual Usage

Week

/ዊክ/

ሳምንት

Seven days.

ሰባት ቀናት።

Examples

"For one week."

Contextual Usage

Month

/መንዝ/

ወር

About four weeks.

አራት ሳምንታት ገደማ።

Examples

"The next month."

Contextual Usage

Year

/ይር/

ዓመት

Twelve months.

አስራ ሁለት ወራት።

Examples

"Once a year."

Contextual Usage

Full

/ፉል/

ሙሉ

Containing as much as possible.

ሙሉ በሙሉ።

Examples

"A full stomach."

Contextual Usage

Empty

/ኤምቲ/

ባዶ

Containing nothing.

ምንም የሌለው።

Examples

"Empty stomach."

Contextual Usage

Water

/ዋተር/

ውሃ

Transparent liquid.

ግልፅ ፈሳሽ።

Examples

"Drink water."

Contextual Usage

Food

/ፉድ/

ምግብ

Substance to eat.

የሚበላ ነገር።

Examples

"Take with food."

Contextual Usage

Meal

/ሚል/

ምግብ

Eating at a specific time.

ምግብ የሚበላበት ጊዜ።

Examples

"After each meal."

Contextual Usage

Shake

/ሼክ/

ማነቅነቅ

Move quickly up and down.

ቶሎ ቶሎ ማነቅነቅ።

Examples

"Shake well."

Contextual Usage

Open

/ኦፕን/

መክፈት

Allowing access.

እንዲከፈት ማድረግ።

Examples

"Open the bottle."

Contextual Usage

Close

/ክሎዝ/

መዝጋት

Blocking access.

እንዲዘጋ ማድረግ።

Examples

"Close the lid."

Contextual Usage

Read

/ሪድ/

ማንበብ

Look at and understand text.

ጽሁፍን ማየትና መረዳት።

Examples

"Read the directions."

Contextual Usage

Write

/ራይት/

መፃፍ

Mark on paper.

በወረቀት ላይ ምልክት ማድረግ።

Examples

"Write the name."

Contextual Usage

Natural Dialogue

Tap any highlighted word inside speech bubbles to view its flashcard definition.

Role A
Hello, I am looking for a pharmacy to buy and because I have a , , and a . Do you have or a in ?
Role B
Welcome to the pharmacy. Yes, we have those and options. Let me check the . We have an and too if you have or an .
Role A
I also have a and . Can you recommend an or an for this ? I have a and a that needs a and .
Role B
The suggests an or for the . Use a . For your , this or helps. the for the .
Role A
What is the ? Is there a like or ? I am a and need an and too.
Role B
Check the and . Take one every four- . Be careful drug . Do you have or a for this ?
Role A
I have my . I need a , , and strips. Also, give me some , , and supplements for my .
Role B
I will add the , , and to your . Please wait at the near the . I will provide the and your for any .
Role A
Thank you for the . Is there a on the medicine ? I need a on my drops and drops for the next .
Role B
Yes, it is . We offer if you are too . Start the for and . Follow the 's instructions each .

The Writing Challenge

Synthesize your vocabulary knowledge in context.

Adaptive Prompt
"Imagine you are at a local pharmacy. Using the words for dosage, side effects, and medicine types, ask the pharmacist for advice on treating a cold and how to read the label on a cough syrup bottle."