learning strategies & language learning
Learning Strategies & Language Learning
Core Vocabulary
Study the key terms, pronunciations, and Amharic translation contexts.
Learn
/ሊርን/
መማር
To acquire knowledge or skill
እውቀት ወይም ክህሎት ማግኘት
Examples
"I want to learn English."
Study
/ስታዲ/
ማጥናት
To devote time to learning
ለመማር ጊዜ መስጠት
Examples
"She will study grammar."
Practice
/ፕራክቲስ/
መለማመድ
To do something repeatedly
አንድን ነገር ደጋግሞ መስራት
Examples
"Practice speaking daily."
Consistency
/ኮንሲስተንሲ/
ወጥነት
Constant adherence to a habit
ልምድን ሁልጊዜ መከተል
Examples
"Consistency is the key."
Vocabulary
/ቮካቡለሪ/
ቃላት
A set of familiar words
የታወቁ ቃላት ስብስብ
Examples
"Build your vocabulary."
Grammar
/ግራመር/
ሰዋሰው
Rules of a language
የቋንቋ ህጎች
Examples
"Grammar is important."
Fluency
/ፍሉዌንሲ/
ቅልጥፍና
Ability to speak easily
በቀላሉ የመናገር ችሎታ
Examples
"I seek oral fluency."
Pronunciation
/ፕሮናንሲየሽን/
አነባበብ
How a word is spoken
ቃል የሚነገርበት መንገድ
Examples
"Improve your pronunciation."
Context
/ኮንቴክስት/
አውድ
The circumstances of a word
የቃሉ ሁኔታ
Examples
"Learn words in context."
Technique
/ቴክኒክ/
ዘዴ
A particular way of doing
አንድን ነገር የማድረጊያ መንገድ
Examples
"Try this technique."
Mnemonic
/ኒሞኒክ/
የማስታወሻ ዘዴ
A memory aid
የማስታወሻ እርዳታ
Examples
"Use a mnemonic device."
Flashcard
/ፍላሽካርድ/
የጥናት ካርድ
A card for memorization
ቃላትን ለማስታወስ የሚያገለግል ካርድ
Examples
"I use a flashcard."
Immersion
/ኢመርዥን/
ውስጥ መጥለቅ
Deep involvement in language
በቋንቋው ውስጥ ራስን መክተት
Examples
"Immersion helps speed."
Skill
/ስኪል/
ክህሎት
Acquired ability
የተገኘ ችሎታ
Examples
"Reading is a skill."
Habit
/ሀቢት/
ልምድ
A settled practice
የተደጋገመ ድርጊት
Examples
"Make study a habit."
Goal
/ጎል/
ግብ
An objective
ዓላማ
Examples
"Set a daily goal."
Motivation
/ሞቲቬሽን/
ተነሳሽነት
Reason for acting
የድርጊት ምክንያት
Examples
"Lack of motivation hurts."
Resource
/ሪሶርስ/
ምንጭ
A source of information
የመረጃ ምንጭ
Examples
"Use a reliable resource."
Podcast
/ፖድካስት/
ፖድካስት
Audio program
የድምፅ ፕሮግራም
Examples
"Listen to a podcast."
Article
/አርቲክል/
ጽሑፍ
A written piece
የተፃፈ ጽሑፍ
Examples
"Read this article."
Subtitles
/ሳብታይትልስ/
የትርጉም ጽሑፍ
Captions on videos
ቪዲዮ ላይ የሚታይ ጽሑፍ
Examples
"Watch with subtitles."
Shadowing
/ሻዶዊንግ/
ተከታትሎ መናገር
Repeating after a speaker
ተናጋሪውን ተከትሎ መናገር
Examples
"Try shadowing audio."
Dictation
/ዲክቴሽን/
ቃለ ተኩስ
Writing down speech
ንግግርን መጻፍ
Examples
"Do a dictation exercise."
Syntax
/ሲንታክስ/
የአረፍተ ነገር አወቃቀር
Sentence structure
የአረፍተ ነገር አወቃቀር
Examples
"English syntax is rigid."
Morphology
/ሞርፎሎጂ/
የቃላት አወቃቀር
The study of word forms
የቃላት ቅርፅ ጥናት
Examples
"Morphology studies roots."
Phonetics
/ፎኔቲክስ/
የድምፅ ጥናት
Study of speech sounds
የንግግር ድምፆች ጥናት
Examples
"Phonetics helps sounds."
Semantics
/ሴማንቲክስ/
የትርጉም ጥናት
Meaning in language
የቋንቋ ትርጉም
Examples
"Study the semantics."
Synonym
/ሲኖኒም/
ተመሳሳይ ቃል
A word with same meaning
ተመሳሳይ ትርጉም ያለው ቃል
Examples
"Find a synonym."
Antonym
/አንቶኒም/
ተቃራኒ ቃል
Opposite meaning
ተቃራኒ ትርጉም ያለው
Examples
"Cold is an antonym."
Idiom
/ኢዲየም/
ፈሊጣዊ አነጋገር
A figurative expression
ምሳሌያዊ አነጋገር
Examples
"It is a common idiom."
Phrasal verb
/ፍሬዘል ቨርብ/
ሀረጋዊ ግስ
Verb plus preposition
ግስ እና መስተዋድድ
Examples
"Break down is a phrasal verb."
Collocation
/ኮሎኬሽን/
የቃላት ጥምረት
Words often used together
አብረው የሚሄዱ ቃላት
Examples
"Fast food is a collocation."
Exposure
/ኤክስፖዠር/
ተጋላጭነት
Contact with language
ከቋንቋው ጋር መገናኘት
Examples
"Need more exposure."
Output
/አውትፑት/
ውጤት
Produced language
የሚወጣ ንግግር ወይም ጽሑፍ
Examples
"Increase your output."
Input
/ኢንፑት/
ግብዓት
Language received
የሚገባ መረጃ
Examples
"Comprehensible input works."
Feedback
/ፊድባክ/
አስተያየት
Information about performance
ስለ አፈጻጸም የሚሰጥ መረጃ
Examples
"Get teacher feedback."
Correction
/ኮሬክሽን/
እርማት
Changing an error
ስህተትን ማረም
Examples
"Accept the correction."
Review
/ሪቪው/
ክለሳ
Looking over again
ድጋሚ መመልከት
Examples
"Review your notes."
Memorize
/ሜሞራይዝ/
መሸምደድ
Commit to memory
በጭንቅላት መያዝ
Examples
"Memorize these verbs."
Understand
/አንደርስታንድ/
መረዳት
To grasp meaning
ትርጉምን መረዳት
Examples
"Do you understand?"
Application
/አፕሊኬሽን/
አጠቃቀም
Practical use
ተግባራዊ አጠቃቀም
Examples
"Grammar application matters."
Environment
/ኢንቫይሮመንት/
አካባቢ
Surroundings
ዙሪያ
Examples
"Create a learning environment."
Interactive
/ኢንተራክቲቭ/
ተግባቦታዊ
Two-way communication
ሁለትዮሽ ግንኙነት
Examples
"Use interactive tools."
Discussion
/ዲስካሽን/
ውይይት
Exchanging ideas
ሀሳብ መለዋወጥ
Examples
"Join the discussion."
Participation
/ፓርቲሲፔሽን/
ተሳትፎ
Taking part
ተሳታፊ መሆን
Examples
"Active participation helps."
Confidence
/ኮንፊደንስ/
በራስ መተማመን
Self-assurance
በራስ መተማመን
Examples
"Speak with confidence."
Mistake
/ሚስቴክ/
ስህተት
An incorrect action
ያልተፈለገ ስህተት
Examples
"Make a mistake."
Error
/ኤረር/
ስህተት
A deviation from rule
ከህግ መውጣት
Examples
"Fix the grammar error."
Accuracy
/አኩሬሲ/
ትክክለኛነት
Correctness
ትክክለኛ መሆን
Examples
"Work on accuracy."
Progress
/ፕሮግረስ/
እድገት
Forward movement
ወደ ፊት መሄድ
Examples
"Track your progress."
Advanced
/አድቫንስድ/
ከፍተኛ
High level
ከፍተኛ ደረጃ
Examples
"He is advanced."
Intermediate
/ኢንተርሚዲየት/
መካከለኛ
Middle level
መካከለኛ ደረጃ
Examples
"I am intermediate."
Beginner
/ቢጊነር/
ጀማሪ
Starting level
ጀማሪ ደረጃ
Examples
"She is a beginner."
Native
/ኔቲቭ/
ተወላጅ
Original language
የመጀመሪያ ቋንቋ
Examples
"Ask a native speaker."
Speaker
/ስፒከር/
ተናጋሪ
Person who speaks
የሚናገር ሰው
Examples
"A fluent speaker."
Dialogue
/ዳያሎግ/
ውይይት
Conversation
ንግግር
Examples
"Read the dialogue."
Listening
/ሊሰኒንግ/
ማዳመጥ
Receiving sound
ድምፅን መቀበል
Examples
"Practice listening."
Speaking
/ስፒኪንግ/
መናገር
Oral communication
በአፍ መግባባት
Examples
"Improve speaking."
Reading
/ሪዲንግ/
ንባብ
Viewing text
ጽሑፍ መመልከት
Examples
"Reading expands mind."
Writing
/ራይቲንግ/
ጽሕፈት
Text production
ጽሑፍ ማመንጨት
Examples
"Writing is key."
Comprehension
/ኮምፕሪሄንሽን/
መረዳት
Understanding
መገንዘብ
Examples
"Test comprehension."
Acquisition
/አክዊዚሽን/
ማግኘት
Natural learning
ቋንቋን በተፈጥሮ ማግኘት
Examples
"Language acquisition."
Pedagogical
/ፔዳጎጂካል/
የትምህርት
Relating to teaching
ከማስተማር ጋር የተያያዘ
Examples
"Pedagogical tools."
Methodology
/ሜቶዶሎጂ/
ሥነ-ዘዴ
System of methods
የዘዴዎች ስርዓት
Examples
"Teaching methodology."
Curriculum
/ከሪኩለም/
ሥርዓተ ትምህርት
Educational plan
የትምህርት እቅድ
Examples
"Follow the curriculum."
Lesson
/ሌሰን/
ትምህርት
A teaching unit
የትምህርት ክፍል
Examples
"Next lesson."
Exercise
/ኤክሰርሳይዝ/
መልመጃ
Practice activity
የልምምድ ተግባር
Examples
"Do the exercise."
Activity
/አክቲቪቲ/
ተግባር
A thing done
የሚከናወን ስራ
Examples
"Fun activity."
Tool
/ቱል/
መሳሪያ
Learning aid
የመማሪያ መርጃ
Examples
"Essential tool."
Application App
/አፕ/
መተግበሪያ
Mobile software
የሞባይል ሶፍትዌር
Examples
"Download the app."
Website
/ዌብሳይት/
ድረ-ገጽ
Online site
የኢንተርኔት ገጽ
Examples
"Visit the website."
Dictionary
/ዲክሽነሪ/
መዝገበ ቃላት
Word reference book
የቃላት ማጣቀሻ
Examples
"Use a dictionary."
Translation
/ትራንስሌሽን/
ትርጉም
Conversion between languages
በቋንቋዎች መለዋወጥ
Examples
"Check the translation."
Literal
/ሊተራል/
ቃል በቃል
Strict meaning
ቀጥተኛ ትርጉም
Examples
"Literal meaning."
Figurative
/ፊገሬቲቭ/
ምሳሌያዊ
Metaphorical
ቀጥተኛ ያልሆነ
Examples
"Figurative speech."
Expression
/ኤክስፕሬሽን/
አገላለጽ
Way of saying
የመናገሪያ መንገድ
Examples
"Common expression."
Tone
/ቶን/
የድምፅ ቃና
Attitude in voice
የድምፅ ስሜት
Examples
"Watch your tone."
Accent
/አክሰንት/
የንግግር ዘይቤ
Way of pronouncing
የአነባበብ ዘይቤ
Examples
"Foreign accent."
Intonation
/ኢንቶኔሽን/
ድምፅ መውጣት መውረድ
Rise and fall of voice
የድምፅ ቃና ለውጥ
Examples
"Practice intonation."
Stress
/ስትረስ/
ጭነት
Emphasis on syllable
በአንድ ክፍለ ቃል ላይ የሚደረግ ጫና
Examples
"Word stress."
Rhythm
/ሪዝም/
ምት
Pattern of sounds
የድምፆች ቅደም ተከተል
Examples
"Natural rhythm."
Syllable
/ሲለብል/
ክፍለ ቃል
Unit of pronunciation
የአነባበብ ክፍል
Examples
"Count the syllables."
Alphabet
/አልፋቤት/
ፊደል
Set of letters
የፊደላት ስብስብ
Examples
"The English alphabet."
Character
/ካራክተር/
ባህሪ
Symbol or letter
ምልክት ወይም ፊደል
Examples
"Chinese characters."
Script
/ስክሪፕት/
ጽሕፈት
Written form
የጽሑፍ ዓይነት
Examples
"Ethiopic script."
Sentence
/ሴንተንስ/
አረፍተ ነገር
Complete thought
ሙሉ ሀሳብ
Examples
"Short sentence."
Phrase
/ፍሬዝ/
ሀረግ
Group of words
የቃላት ስብስብ
Examples
"Useful phrase."
Paragraph
/ፓራግራፍ/
አንቀጽ
Block of text
የጽሑፍ ክፍል
Examples
"First paragraph."
Text
/ቴክስት/
ጽሑፍ
Written words
ጽሑፍ
Examples
"Read the text."
Topic
/ቶፒክ/
ርዕስ
Subject matter
የሚወራለት ጉዳይ
Examples
"Main topic."
Subject
/ሰብጀክት/
ባለቤት
The doer in sentence
በአረፍተ ነገር ውስጥ ድርጊቱን የሚፈጽም
Examples
"Find the subject."
Object
/ኦብጀክት/
ተሳቢ
Receiver of action
ድርጊት ተቀባይ
Examples
"The verb object."
Verb
/ቨርብ/
ግስ
Action word
የድርጊት ቃል
Examples
"Learn a verb."
Noun
/ናውን/
ስም
Person place or thing
የሰው ቦታ ወይም ነገር ስም
Examples
"Common noun."
Adjective
/አድጀክቲቭ/
ቅጽል
Describes a noun
ስምን የሚገልጽ
Examples
"Big is an adjective."
Adverb
/አድቨርብ/
ተውሳከ ግስ
Describes a verb
ግስን የሚገልጽ
Examples
"Slowly is an adverb."
Preposition
/ፕሪፖዚሽን/
መስተዋድድ
Shows relation
ግንኙነት ያሳያል
Examples
"In is a preposition."
Conjunction
/ኮንጃክሽን/
መስተፃምር
Connects words
ቃላትን ያገናኛል
Examples
"And is a conjunction."
Pronoun
/ፕሮናውን/
ተውላጠ ስም
Replaces a noun
በስም ቦታ የሚገባ
Examples
"He is a pronoun."
Interjection
/ኢንተርጀክሽን/
ቃለ አጋኖ
Shows emotion
ስሜትን መግለጫ
Examples
"Wow is an interjection."
Tense
/ቴንስ/
ጊዜ
Time of action
የድርጊት ጊዜ
Examples
"Past tense."
Present
/ፕረዘንት/
አሁን
Happening now
አሁን ያለ
Examples
"Present continuous."
Past
/ፓስት/
ያለፈ
Happened before
የቀድሞ
Examples
"Past simple."
Future
/ፊውቸር/
ወደፊት
To happen later
በኋላ የሚሆን
Examples
"Future tense."
Perfect
/ፐርፌክት/
ፍጹም
Completed state
የተጠናቀቀ ሁኔታ
Examples
"Present perfect."
Continuous
/ኮንቲኒውየስ/
ቀጣይ
Ongoing action
በመካሄድ ላይ ያለ
Examples
"Action is continuous."
Active
/አክቲቭ/
ንቁ
Subject does action
ባለቤቱ የሚሰራው
Examples
"Active voice."
Passive
/ፓሲቭ/
ተገብሮ
Action done to subject
በባለቤቱ ላይ የሚሰራ
Examples
"Passive voice."
Voice
/ቮይስ/
ድምፅ
Relation of subject to verb
የባለቤት እና ግስ ግንኙነት
Examples
"Grammatical voice."
Mood
/ሙድ/
ሁኔታ
Attitude of the verb
የግሱ ሁኔታ
Examples
"Imperative mood."
Indicative
/ኢንዲካቲቭ/
አመልካች
Stating facts
እውነታን መግለጫ
Examples
"Indicative sentence."
Subjunctive
/ሰብጃንክቲቭ/
ንዑስ ግስ
Hypothetical situations
ግምታዊ ሁኔታዎች
Examples
"Use subjunctive mode."
Imperative
/ኢምፔሬቲቭ/
ትዕዛዛዊ
Giving commands
ትዕዛዝ መስጫ
Examples
"An imperative verb."
Conditional
/ኮንዲሽናል/
ቅድመ ሁኔታ
Depending on condition
በሁኔታ ላይ የተመሰረተ
Examples
"If is conditional."
Direct
/ዳይሬክት/
ቀጥተኛ
Immediate
ቀጥታ
Examples
"Direct speech."
Indirect
/ኢንዳይሬክት/
ቀጥተኛ ያልሆነ
Reported
ሪፖርት የተደረገ
Examples
"Indirect object."
Speech
/ስፒች/
ንግግር
Act of speaking
የመናገር ተግባር
Examples
"Reported speech."
Narrative
/ናሬቲቭ/
ትረካ
Storytelling
ታሪክ መናገር
Examples
"Write a narrative."
Descriptive
/ዲስክሪፕቲቭ/
ገላጭ
Giving details
ዝርዝር መስጠት
Examples
"Descriptive writing."
Persuasive
/ፐርሱዌሲቭ/
አሳማኝ
Trying to convince
ለማሳመን መሞከር
Examples
"Persuasive essay."
Informative
/ኢንፎርሜቲቭ/
መረጃ ሰጪ
Giving facts
እውነትን መስጠት
Examples
"Informative text."
Creative
/ክሪኤቲቭ/
ፈጣሪ
Involving imagination
ምናባዊ
Examples
"Creative writing."
Critical
/ክሪቲካል/
ወሳኝ
Analytical
ትንታኔያዊ
Examples
"Critical thinking."
Thinking
/ቲንኪንግ/
ማሰብ
Mental process
የአእምሮ ሂደት
Examples
"Critical thinking."
Analysis
/አናሊሲስ/
ትንታኔ
Detailed examination
ዝርዝር ምርመራ
Examples
"Text analysis."
Synthesis
/ሲንተሲስ/
ውህደት
Combining ideas
ሀሳቦችን ማዋሃድ
Examples
"Synthesis of ideas."
Evaluation
/ኢቫሉዌሽን/
ግምገማ
Judging quality
ጥራትን መገምገም
Examples
"Self-evaluation."
Brainstorming
/ብሬይንስቶርሚንግ/
ሀሳብ ማፍለቅ
Generating ideas
ሀሳቦችን ማመንጨት
Examples
"Start brainstorming."
Mind mapping
/ማይንድ ማፒንግ/
የሀሳብ ካርታ
Visual organizing
በምስል ማደራጀት
Examples
"Use mind mapping."
Summary
/ሰመሪ/
ማጠቃለያ
Short version
አጭር ዘገባ
Examples
"Write a summary."
Paraphrase
/ፓራፍሬዝ/
በሌላ አባባል መግለጽ
Restate in own words
በራስ ቃል መግለጽ
Examples
"Paraphrase this."
Note taking
/ኖት ቴኪንግ/
ማስታወሻ መያዝ
Recording info
መረጃ መመዝገብ
Examples
"Note taking helps."
Organizing
/ኦርጋናይዚንግ/
ማደራጀት
Arranging in order
በቅደም ተከተል ማስቀመጥ
Examples
"Organizing notes."
Planning
/ፕላኒንግ/
ማቀድ
Making a scheme
እቅድ ማውጣት
Examples
"Study planning."
Scheduling
/ስኬጁሊንግ/
ፕሮግራም ማውጣት
Setting times
ጊዜ መመደብ
Examples
"Scheduling practice."
Routine
/ሩቲን/
የተለመደ ተግባር
Regular procedure
የተለመደ አሰራር
Examples
"Daily routine."
Commitment
/ኮሚትመንት/
ቁርጠኝነት
Dedication
ለአላማ መታመን
Examples
"Total commitment."
Discipline
/ዲሲፕሊን/
ስነ-ስርዓት
Self-control
ራስን መግዛት
Examples
"Need discipline."
Patience
/ፔሸንስ/
ትዕግስት
Tolerance of delay
መታገስ
Examples
"Patience is needed."
Persistence
/ፐርሲስተንስ/
ጽናት
Continuing despite difficulty
ባለመተው መቀጠል
Examples
"Persistence pays off."
Curiosity
/ኪውሪዮሲቲ/
ጉጉት
Desire to know
ለማወቅ መጓጓት
Examples
"Stay curious."
Interest
/ኢንተረስት/
ፍላጎት
Feeling of concern
የፍላጎት ስሜት
Examples
"High interest."
Passion
/ፓሽን/
ስሜታዊ መውደድ
Strong emotion
ጠንካራ ስሜት
Examples
"Passion for English."
Purpose
/ፐርፐዝ/
አላማ
Reason for doing
ምክንያት
Examples
"What is your purpose?"
Benefit
/ቤነፊት/
ጥቅም
Advantage
ጥቅም
Examples
"Learning benefit."
Advantage
/አድቫንቴጅ/
ብልጫ
Favorable condition
ጥሩ ሁኔታ
Examples
"Take advantage."
Challenge
/ቻሌንጅ/
ተግዳሮት
Difficult task
ከባድ ስራ
Examples
"Accept the challenge."
Difficulty
/ዲፊካልቲ/
ችግር
Being hard
አስቸጋሪነት
Examples
"Overcome difficulty."
Barrier
/ባሪየር/
እንቅፋት
Obstacle
መከላከያ
Examples
"Language barrier."
Obstacle
/ኦብስታክል/
እንቅፋት
Something in the way
መንገድ ላይ ያለ እንቅፋት
Examples
"Remove the obstacle."
Solution
/ሶሉሽን/
መፍትሄ
Answer to problem
የችግር መልስ
Examples
"Find a solution."
Method
/ሜተድ/
ዘዴ
Way of doing
አሰራር
Examples
"Effective method."
Approach
/አፕሮውች/
አቀራረብ
Way of dealing with
የአያያዝ መንገድ
Examples
"New approach."
Theory
/ቲዎሪ/
ፅንሰ-ሀሳብ
Explanation
ማብራሪያ
Examples
"Learning theory."
Real world
/ሪል ወርልድ/
እውነተኛው ዓለም
Actual life
እውነተኛ ህይወት
Examples
"Real world use."
Formal
/ፎርማል/
መደበኛ
Official
ኦፊሴላዊ
Examples
"Formal English."
Informal
/ኢንፎርማል/
መደበኛ ያልሆነ
Casual
የተለመደ
Examples
"Informal talk."
Slang
/ስላንግ/
የጎዳና ቋንቋ
Very informal
በጣም መደበኛ ያልሆነ
Examples
"Don't use slang."
Jargon
/ጃርጎን/
የሙያ ቃላት
Specialized language
የተለዩ ቃላት
Examples
"Medical jargon."
Dialect
/ዳያሌክት/
የአካባቢ ቋንቋ
Regional version
የአካባቢ ንግግር
Examples
"Local dialect."
Register
/ሬጅስተር/
ደረጃ
Level of formality
የቋንቋ መደበኛነት ደረጃ
Examples
"High register."
Competence
/ኮምፒተንስ/
ብቃት
Ability to do
የመስራት ችሎታ
Examples
"Linguistic competence."
Proficiency
/ፕሮፊሸንሲ/
ተክኖ
Skillfulness
ልምድ
Examples
"Proficiency test."
Assessment
/አሰስመንት/
ምዘና
Evaluation
መገምገም
Examples
"Initial assessment."
Exam
/ኤግዛም/
ፈተና
Formal test
መደበኛ ፈተና
Examples
"Final exam."
Quiz
/ኩዊዝ/
አጭር ፈተና
Short test
ትንሽ ፈተና
Examples
"Weekly quiz."
Test
/ቴስት/
ፈተና
Procedure to measure
መለኪያ
Examples
"Take a test."
Certification
/ሰርቲፊኬሽን/
ማረጋገጫ
Official document
የምስክር ወረቀት
Examples
"Get certification."
Diploma
/ዲፕሎማ/
ዲፕሎማ
Degree document
የዲግሪ ሰነድ
Examples
"Earn a diploma."
Course
/ኮርስ/
የትምህርት አይነት
Series of lessons
የትምህርት ቅደም ተከተል
Examples
"Online course."
Workshop
/ወርክሾፕ/
አውደ ጥናት
Practical meeting
የልምምድ ስብሰባ
Examples
"English workshop."
Seminar
/ሴሚናር/
ሴሚናር
Discussion class
የውይይት ክፍል
Examples
"Attend a seminar."
Tutor
/ቱተር/
አጋዥ መምህር
Private teacher
የግል መምህር
Examples
"Hire a tutor."
Mentor
/ሜንተር/
አማካሪ
Experienced advisor
ልምድ ያለው መካሪ
Examples
"Find a mentor."
Peer
/ፒር/
እኩያ
Person of same level
ተመሳሳይ ደረጃ ያለው ሰው
Examples
"Peer review."
Collaboration
/ኮላቦሬሽን/
ትብብር
Working together
አብሮ መስራት
Examples
"Peer collaboration."
Interaction
/ኢንተራክሽን/
ግንኙነት
Mutual action
የጋራ ግንኙነት
Examples
"Social interaction."
Communication
/ኮሚዩኒኬሽን/
መግባባት
Exchanging info
መረጃ መለዋወጥ
Examples
"Clear communication."
Message
/ሜሴጅ/
መልእክት
Info sent
የተላከ መረጃ
Examples
"Send a message."
Receiver
/ሪሲቨር/
ተቀባይ
Person getting message
መልእክት ተቀባይ
Examples
"The message receiver."
Sender
/ሴንደር/
ላኪ
Person sending
መልእክት ላኪ
Examples
"Identify the sender."
Channel
/ቻናል/
መስመር
Path for message
የመልእክት ማስተላለፊያ
Examples
"Communication channel."
Medium
/ሚዲየም/
መገናኛ
Way of conveying
የመግለጫ ዘዴ
Examples
"Video is a medium."
Visual
/ቪዥዋል/
የሚያይ
Relating to seeing
ከማየት ጋር የተያያዘ
Examples
"Visual learner."
Auditory
/ኦዲተሪ/
የሚሰማ
Relating to hearing
ከመስማት ጋር የተያያዘ
Examples
"Auditory style."
Kinaesthetic
/ኪነስቴቲክ/
የሚዳሰስ
Relating to movement
ከእንቅስቃሴ ጋር የተያያዘ
Examples
"Kinaesthetic task."
Learning style
/ሌርኒንግ ስታይል/
የአመማር ዘይቤ
Way of learning
የመማር መንገድ
Examples
"Know your style."
Preference
/ፕሪፈረንስ/
ምርጫ
Greater liking
የላቀ ምርጫ
Examples
"Individual preference."
Growth
/ግሮውዝ/
እድገት
Process of increasing
የመጨመር ሂደት
Examples
"Skill growth."
Mindset
/ማይንድሴት/
አመለካከት
Established attitude
የተመሰረተ አመለካከት
Examples
"Growth mindset."
Reflection
/ሪፍሌክሽን/
ነጸብራቅ
Serious thought
ጥልቅ ሀሳብ
Examples
"After-lesson reflection."
Self assessment
/ሴልፍ አሰስመንት/
ራስን መገምገም
Evaluating oneself
ራስን መመዘን
Examples
"Daily self assessment."
Goal setting
/ጎል ሴቲንግ/
ግብ ማውጣት
Deciding targets
አላማዎችን መወሰን
Examples
"Try goal setting."
Achievement
/አቺቭመንት/
ስኬት
Something done successfully
በስኬት የተከናወነ
Examples
"Great achievement."
Success
/ሰክሰስ/
ስኬት
Accomplishment of aim
አላማን ማሳካት
Examples
"Ensure success."
Failure
/ፌይለር/
ውድቀት
Lack of success
ስኬት ማጣት
Examples
"Learn from failure."
Feedback loop
/ፊድባክ ሉፕ/
የአስተያየት ዑደት
Constant feedback process
ቀጣይ የአስተያየት ሂደት
Examples
"Fast feedback loop."
Iteration
/ኢተሬሽን/
መደጋገም
Repetition of process
የሂደት ድግግሞሽ
Examples
"Final iteration."
Mastery
/ማስተሪ/
ብቃት
Comprehensive knowledge
ሙሉ እውቀት
Examples
"Achieve mastery."
Natural Dialogue
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The Writing Challenge
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