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hospitality & hosting guests

Hospitality & Hosting Guests

Core Vocabulary

Study the key terms, pronunciations, and Amharic translation contexts.

235 Words

Welcome

/ዌልከም/

እንኳን ደህና መጡ

A friendly greeting to someone arriving

ሲመጡ የሚደረግ የወዳጅነት ሰላምታ

Examples

"Welcome to our home."

Contextual Usage

Host

/ሆስት/

አስተናጋጅ

A person who receives or entertains guests

እንግዶችን የሚቀበል ወይም የሚያስተናግድ ሰው

Examples

"The host was very kind."

Contextual Usage

Guest

/ጌስት/

እንግዳ

A person who is invited to visit

እንዲጎበኝ የተጋበዘ ሰው

Examples

"Our guest arrived at noon."

Contextual Usage

Hospitality

/ሆስፒታሊቲ/

እንግዳ ተቀባይነት

The friendly and generous reception of guests

የእንግዶች የወዳጅነት እና የልግስና አቀባበል

Examples

"Thank you for your hospitality."

Contextual Usage

Refreshment

/ሪፍሬሽመንት/

መክሰስ ወይም መጠጥ

Light snacks or drinks

ቀላል ምግቦች ወይም መጠጦች

Examples

"Would you like some refreshment?"

Contextual Usage

Comfortable

/ካምፈርትብል/

ምቹ

Providing physical ease and relaxation

አካላዊ እረፍት የሚሰጥ

Examples

"Please make yourself comfortable."

Contextual Usage

Invite

/ኢንቫይት/

መጋበዝ

To ask someone to come to an event

አንድ ሰው ወደ አንድ ዝግጅት እንዲመጣ መጠየቅ

Examples

"I want to invite you to dinner."

Contextual Usage

Enter

/እንተር/

መግባት

To come or go into a place

ወደ አንድ ቦታ መግባት

Examples

"Please enter the room."

Contextual Usage

Seat

/ሲት/

ወንበር

A place for sitting

የመቀመጫ ቦታ

Examples

"Please take a seat."

Contextual Usage

Water

/ዎተር/

ውሃ

A clear liquid used for drinking

ለመጠጥ የሚያገለግል ንጹህ ፈሳሽ

Examples

"Can I get you some water?"

Contextual Usage

Coffee

/ኮፊ/

ቡና

A hot dark-colored drink

ትኩስ ጥቁር ቀለም ያለው መጠጥ

Examples

"Do you prefer coffee or tea?"

Contextual Usage

Tea

/ቲ/

ሻይ

A drink made by soaking leaves in water

ቅጠልን በውሃ ውስጥ በመዘፈቅ የሚዘጋጅ መጠጥ

Examples

"The tea is very hot."

Contextual Usage

Juice

/ጁስ/

ጭማቂ

Liquid from fruit or vegetables

ከፍራፍሬ ወይም ከአትክልት የሚወጣ ፈሳሽ

Examples

"I have orange juice in the fridge."

Contextual Usage

Snack

/ስናክ/

ቀላል ምግብ

A small amount of food eaten between meals

በምግብ መካከል የሚበላ ትንሽ ምግብ

Examples

"I brought some snacks for you."

Contextual Usage

Biscuit

/ቢስኪት/

ብስኩት

A small baked unleavened cake

ትንሽ የተጋገረ ቂጣ

Examples

"Pass the biscuits, please."

Contextual Usage

Sugar

/ሹገር/

ስኳር

A sweet substance used in food

በምግብ ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ የሚውል ጣፋጭ ነገር

Examples

"Do you take sugar in your tea?"

Contextual Usage

Milk

/ሚልክ/

ወተት

A white liquid from cows or goats

ከላም ወይም ከፍየል የሚገኝ ነጭ ፈሳሽ

Examples

"Add a little milk to the coffee."

Contextual Usage

Honey

/ሃኒ/

ማር

A sweet sticky substance made by bees

በንቦች የሚሠራ ጣፋጭ እና ተለጣፊ ነገር

Examples

"Honey is good for your throat."

Contextual Usage

Beverage

/ቤቭሬጅ/

መጠጥ

Any drink other than water

ከውሃ ውጭ ያለ ማንኛውም መጠጥ

Examples

"Which beverage would you like?"

Contextual Usage

Sofa

/ሶፋ/

ሶፋ

A long comfortable seat with a back

ረጅም እና ምቹ የሆነ መቀመጫ

Examples

"Sit on the sofa, please."

Contextual Usage

Couch

/ካውች/

መቀመጫ

Another name for a sofa

ሌላ የሶፋ ስም

Examples

"The couch is very soft."

Contextual Usage

Living room

/ሊቪንግ ሩም/

ሳሎን

A room for general social use

ለማህበራዊ አገልግሎት የሚውል ክፍል

Examples

"Let's talk in the living room."

Contextual Usage

Kitchen

/ኪችን/

ወጥ ቤት

A room where food is cooked

ምግብ የሚበስልበት ክፍል

Examples

"The kitchen smells great."

Contextual Usage

Restroom

/ሬስትሩም/

መጸዳጃ ቤት

A room with a toilet and sink

ሽንት ቤት እና የእጅ መታጠቢያ ያለው ክፍል

Examples

"Where is the restroom?"

Contextual Usage

Bathroom

/ባዝሩም/

መታጠቢያ ቤት

A room for washing or bathing

ለመታጠቢያነት የሚውል ክፍል

Examples

"The bathroom is at the end of the hall."

Contextual Usage

Office

/ኦፊስ/

ቢሮ

A place of business or professional work

የንግድ ወይም የሙያ ሥራ የሚከናወንበት ቦታ

Examples

"Welcome to my office."

Contextual Usage

Waiting room

/ዌይቲንግ ሩም/

የመጠባበቂያ ክፍል

A room for people to wait in

ሰዎች የሚጠብቁበት ክፍል

Examples

"Please wait in the waiting room."

Contextual Usage

Reception

/ሪሴፕሽን/

መቀበያ

The area where visitors are greeted

ጎብኚዎች የሚቀበሉበት ቦታ

Examples

"Check in at the reception desk."

Contextual Usage

Hallway

/ሆልዌይ/

መተላለፊያ

A corridor or passage in a building

በህንፃ ውስጥ የሚገኝ መተላለፊያ

Examples

"Follow me down the hallway."

Contextual Usage

Door

/ዶር/

በር

A movable barrier used to open a room

አንድን ክፍል ለመክፈት የሚያገለግል ተንቀሳቃሽ ነገር

Examples

"Open the door for our guest."

Contextual Usage

Entryway

/ኤንትሪዌይ/

መግቢያ

The place where you enter a building

ወደ ህንፃ የሚገባበት ቦታ

Examples

"Leave your shoes in the entryway."

Contextual Usage

Greeting

/ግሪቲንግ/

ሰላምታ

A polite word or sign of welcome

ጨዋነት የተሞላበት የሰላምታ ቃል

Examples

"He gave a warm greeting."

Contextual Usage

Polite

/ፖላይት/

ጨዋ

Having good manners

ጥሩ ስነ-ምግባር ያለው

Examples

"It is polite to say thank you."

Contextual Usage

Kind

/ካይንድ/

ደግ

Friendly and generous

ተስማሚ እና ለጋስ

Examples

"She is a very kind host."

Contextual Usage

Generous

/ጄነረስ/

ለጋስ

Giving more than expected

ከሚጠበቀው በላይ መስጠት

Examples

"Thank you for your generous gift."

Contextual Usage

Gracious

/ግሬሸስ/

ቸር

Courteous and kind

ትሁት እና ደግ

Examples

"He was a gracious host."

Contextual Usage

Accommodating

/አኮሞዴቲንግ/

ተባባሪ

Willing to help or fit in with others

ለመርዳት ወይም ከሌሎች ጋር ለመስማማት ፈቃደኛ

Examples

"They were very accommodating."

Contextual Usage

Atmosphere

/አትሞስፊየር/

ከባቢ አየር

The mood or tone of a place

የአንድ ቦታ ስሜት ወይም ሁኔታ

Examples

"The atmosphere here is relaxing."

Contextual Usage

Ambiance

/አምቢያንስ/

ከባቢ

The character and atmosphere of a place

የአንድ ቦታ ባህሪ እና ድባብ

Examples

"I love the ambiance of this home."

Contextual Usage

Environment

/ኤንቫይሮንመንት/

አካባቢ

The surroundings or conditions

ዙሪያ ወይም ሁኔታዎች

Examples

"It's a very quiet environment."

Contextual Usage

Stay

/ስቴይ/

ቆይታ

A period of spending time in a place

በአንድ ቦታ የሚቆይበት ጊዜ

Examples

"Enjoy your stay with us."

Contextual Usage

Visit

/ቪዚት/

ጉብኝት

To go to see a person or place

አንድን ሰው ወይም ቦታ ለማየት መሄድ

Examples

"Thank you for the visit."

Contextual Usage

Visitor

/ቪዚተር/

ጎብኚ

A person visiting a person or place

ሰውን ወይም ቦታን የሚጎበኝ ሰው

Examples

"We have a visitor today."

Contextual Usage

Please

/ፕሊዝ/

እባክዎን

A word used to ask politely

በትህትና ለመጠየቅ የሚያገለግል ቃል

Examples

"Please sit down."

Contextual Usage

Thank you

/ታንክ ዩ/

አመሰግናለሁ

An expression of gratitude

የምስጋና መግለጫ

Examples

"Thank you for the tea."

Contextual Usage

Thanks

/ታንክስ/

ምስጋና

A short way of saying thank you

አመሰግናለሁ የሚለውን ቃል በአጭሩ መግለጽ

Examples

"Thanks for coming."

Contextual Usage

Welcome (Response)

/ዩ አር ዌልከም/

ምንም አይደለም

Polite response to thank you

ለአመሰግናለሁ የሚሰጥ ትሁት ምላሽ

Examples

"You're welcome."

Contextual Usage

Excuse me

/ኤክስኪዩዝ ሚ/

ይቅርታ

Used to get someone's attention

የአንድን ሰው ትኩረት ለመሳብ የሚያገለግል

Examples

"Excuse me, where is the kitchen?"

Contextual Usage

Pardon

/ፓርደን/

ይቅርታ

To ask for forgiveness or repetition

ይቅርታ ለመጠየቅ ወይም እንዲደገም ለመጠየቅ

Examples

"Pardon me, what did you say?"

Contextual Usage

Sorry

/ሶሪ/

ይቅርታ

Feeling regret or apology

ፀፀት ወይም ይቅርታ መሰማት

Examples

"I am sorry for the wait."

Contextual Usage

May I

/ሜይ አይ/

ልችላለሁ?

Asking for permission

ፈቃድ መጠየቅ

Examples

"May I offer you some coffee?"

Contextual Usage

Can I

/ካን አይ/

እችላለሁ?

To be able to or ask permission

መቻል ወይም ፈቃድ መጠየቅ

Examples

"Can I take your coat?"

Contextual Usage

Would you like

/ዉድ ዩ ላይክ/

ትፈልጋለህ?

Polite way to offer something

አንድን ነገር ለማቅረብ የሚያገለግል ትሁት መንገድ

Examples

"Would you like some juice?"

Contextual Usage

Do you want

/ዱ ዩ ዎንት/

ትፈልጋለህ?

Asking about a preference

ስለ ምርጫ መጠየቅ

Examples

"Do you want a snack?"

Contextual Usage

How are you

/ሃው አር ዩ/

እንዴት ነህ/ነሽ?

A greeting asking about health

ስለ ጤንነት የሚጠየቅ ሰላምታ

Examples

"Hello! How are you today?"

Contextual Usage

Good to see you

/ጉድ ቱ ሲ ዩ/

በማየትህ ደስ ብሎኛል

Expression of pleasure at meeting

በመገናኘቱ የተሰማን ደስታ መግለጫ

Examples

"It is good to see you again."

Contextual Usage

Coat

/ኮት/

ኮት

An outer garment with sleeves

እጅጌ ያለው የውጭ ልብስ

Examples

"Let me hang your coat."

Contextual Usage

Jacket

/ጃኬት/

ጃኬት

A short coat

አጭር ኮት

Examples

"You can put your jacket here."

Contextual Usage

Bag

/ባግ/

ቦርሳ

A container for carrying things

ዕቃዎችን መያዣ

Examples

"I will take your bag."

Contextual Usage

Umbrella

/አምብሬላ/

ጃንጥላ

A folding canopy for rain

ለዝናብ የሚሆን የሚታጠፍ መጠለያ

Examples

"Put your wet umbrella here."

Contextual Usage

Hanger

/ሀንገር/

መስቀያ

A frame for hanging clothes

ልብስ ለመስቀል የሚያገለግል መስቀያ

Examples

"Use this hanger for your shirt."

Contextual Usage

Closet

/ክሎዜት/

ቁም ሳጥን

A small room or cupboard for clothes

ልብስ የሚቀመጥበት ትንሽ ክፍል ወይም ሳጥን

Examples

"The coats are in the closet."

Contextual Usage

Rack

/ራክ/

መደርደሪያ

A framework for holding things

ዕቃዎችን ለመያዝ የሚያገለግል ክፈፍ

Examples

"Put your shoes on the rack."

Contextual Usage

Napkin

/ናፕኪን/

ሶፍት

A cloth or paper used while eating

በሚበላበት ጊዜ የሚያገለግል ጨርቅ ወይም ወረቀት

Examples

"Here is a napkin for you."

Contextual Usage

Glass

/ግላስ/

ብርጭቆ

A container for drinking

ለመጠጫ የሚያገለግል ዕቃ

Examples

"Would you like a glass of water?"

Contextual Usage

Cup

/ካፕ/

ጽዋ

A small container with a handle

እጅ መያዣ ያለው ትንሽ የመጠጫ ዕቃ

Examples

"I'll bring you a cup of tea."

Contextual Usage

Mug

/ማግ/

ትልቅ ኩባያ

A large cup for hot drinks

ለትኩስ መጠጦች የሚሆን ትልቅ ኩባያ

Examples

"Coffee is served in a mug."

Contextual Usage

Plate

/ፕሌት/

ሳህን

A flat dish for food

ምግብ የሚቀርብበት ጠፍጣፋ ዕቃ

Examples

"The cookies are on the plate."

Contextual Usage

Fork

/ፎርክ/

ሹካ

A tool with prongs for eating

ምግብ ለመብላት የሚያገለግል ባለ ሹል መሣሪያ

Examples

"I need a fork, please."

Contextual Usage

Spoon

/ስፑን/

ማንኪያ

A tool with a shallow bowl for eating

ምግብ ለመብላት የሚያገለግል ጎድጓዳ መሣሪያ

Examples

"Use this spoon for the sugar."

Contextual Usage

Knife

/ናይፍ/

ቢላዋ

An instrument with a blade for cutting

ለመቁረጥ የሚያገለግል ስለታም መሣሪያ

Examples

"Be careful with the knife."

Contextual Usage

Tray

/ትሬይ/

ትሪ

A flat board for carrying items

ዕቃዎችን ለመያዝ የሚያገለግል ጠፍጣፋ ሰሌዳ

Examples

"She carried the drinks on a tray."

Contextual Usage

Pitcher

/ፒቸር/

ጀበና/ኩባያ

A large container for pouring liquids

ፈሳሾችን ለመቅዳት የሚያገለግል ትልቅ ዕቃ

Examples

"The pitcher is full of water."

Contextual Usage

Kettle

/ኬትል/

ማገዶ/ኩባያ

A vessel for boiling water

ውሃ ለማፍላት የሚያገለግል ዕቃ

Examples

"The kettle is boiling."

Contextual Usage

Weather

/ዌዘር/

አየር ሁኔታ

The state of the atmosphere

የከባቢ አየር ሁኔታ

Examples

"The weather is beautiful today."

Contextual Usage

Journey

/ጀርኒ/

ጉዞ

An act of traveling from one place to another

ከአንድ ቦታ ወደ ሌላ ቦታ የመጓዝ ተግባር

Examples

"How was your journey?"

Contextual Usage

Trip

/ትሪፕ/

ጉዞ

A short journey

አጭር ጉዞ

Examples

"Did you have a good trip?"

Contextual Usage

Traffic

/ትራፊክ/

የትራፊክ ፍሰት

Vehicles moving on a road

በመንገድ ላይ የሚንቀሳቀሱ ተሽከርካሪዎች

Examples

"Was there much traffic?"

Contextual Usage

Arrival

/አራይቫል/

መምጣት

The act of reaching a place

አንድ ቦታ የመድረስ ተግባር

Examples

"Welcome upon your arrival."

Contextual Usage

Health

/ሄልዝ/

ጤና

The state of being free from illness

ከበሽታ ነፃ የመሆን ሁኔታ

Examples

"How is your health?"

Contextual Usage

Family

/ፋሚሊ/

ቤተሰብ

A group of related people

የተዛመዱ ሰዎች ቡድን

Examples

"How is your family?"

Contextual Usage

Work

/ዎርክ/

ሥራ

Activity involving mental or physical effort

አእምሮአዊ ወይም አካላዊ ጥረትን የሚጠይቅ እንቅስቃሴ

Examples

"How is work going?"

Contextual Usage

News

/ኒውስ/

ዜና

Newly received information

በቅርብ ጊዜ የተቀበሉት መረጃ

Examples

"Do you have any good news?"

Contextual Usage

Plans

/ፕላንስ/

ዕቅዶች

A detailed proposal for doing something

አንድን ነገር ለማድረግ የቀረበ ዝርዝር ሀሳብ

Examples

"What are your plans for today?"

Contextual Usage

Schedule

/ስኬጁል/

መርሃግብር

A list of planned activities

የታቀዱ ተግባራት ዝርዝር

Examples

"I have a busy schedule."

Contextual Usage

Time

/ታይም/

ጊዜ

The progress of existence

የህልውና ሂደት

Examples

"Do you have time for tea?"

Contextual Usage

Clock

/ክሎክ/

ሰዓት

A device used to measure time

ጊዜን ለመለካት የሚያገለግል መሣሪያ

Examples

"The clock shows three o'clock."

Contextual Usage

Watch

/ዎች/

የእጅ ሰዓት

A small clock worn on the wrist

በእጅ አንጓ ላይ የሚታሰር ትንሽ ሰዓት

Examples

"Check your watch."

Contextual Usage

Excellent

/ኤክሰለንት/

በጣም ጥሩ

Extremely good; outstanding

በጣም ጥሩ; ጎልቶ የሚታይ

Examples

"The coffee is excellent."

Contextual Usage

Great

/ግሬት/

ታላቅ/ጥሩ

Of an extent or intensity considerably above average

ከአማካይ በላይ የሆነ ስፋት ወይም ጥንካሬ

Examples

"I feel great today."

Contextual Usage

Good

/ጉድ/

ጥሩ

To be desired or approved of

የሚፈለግ ወይም የሚደነቅ

Examples

"This is a good place."

Contextual Usage

Fine

/ፋይን/

ደህና

Satisfactory or of high quality

አጥጋቢ ወይም ከፍተኛ ጥራት ያለው

Examples

"I am doing fine, thank you."

Contextual Usage

Okay

/ኦኬ/

እሺ

All right; proceeding well

ደህና; በጥሩ ሁኔታ መቀጠል

Examples

"Everything is okay."

Contextual Usage

Perfect

/ፐርፌክት/

ፍጹም

Having all the required elements

ሁሉንም አስፈላጊ ነገሮች የያዘ

Examples

"The temperature is perfect."

Contextual Usage

Wonderful

/ዎንደርፉል/

ድንቅ

Inspiring delight or admiration

ደስታን ወይም አድናቆትን የሚያነሳሳ

Examples

"It's a wonderful day."

Contextual Usage

Lovely

/ላቭሊ/

ቆንጆ

Very beautiful or attractive

በጣም ቆንጆ ወይም ማራኪ

Examples

"What a lovely home you have."

Contextual Usage

Nice

/ናይስ/

ጥሩ/ደስ የሚል

Pleasant; agreeable; satisfactory

ደስ የሚል; ተስማሚ; አጥጋቢ

Examples

"It's nice to meet you."

Contextual Usage

Pleasant

/ፕሌዘንት/

ደስ የሚል

Giving a sense of happy satisfaction

የደስታ እርካታ ስሜት የሚሰጥ

Examples

"We had a pleasant talk."

Contextual Usage

Client

/ክላይንት/

ደንበኛ

A person using services of a professional

የባለሙያ አገልግሎቶችን የሚጠቀም ሰው

Examples

"The client is here for the meeting."

Contextual Usage

Customer

/ከስተመር/

ደንበኛ

A person who buys goods or services

ዕቃዎችን ወይም አገልግሎቶችን የሚገዛ ሰው

Examples

"The customer was satisfied."

Contextual Usage

Boss

/ቦስ/

አለቃ

A person in charge of a worker

የሠራተኛ ኃላፊ የሆነ ሰው

Examples

"My boss is very hosting."

Contextual Usage

Manager

/ማኔጀር/

ስራ አስኪያጅ

A person responsible for controlling a part of a company

የኩባንያውን ክፍል የመቆጣጠር ኃላፊነት ያለበት ሰው

Examples

"Ask the manager for help."

Contextual Usage

Employee

/ኤምፕሎዪ/

ሰራተኛ

A person employed for wages or salary

ለደመወዝ የተቀጠረ ሰው

Examples

"The employee welcomed the guest."

Contextual Usage

Neighbor

/ኔበር/

ጎረቤት

A person living next door

አጠገብ የሚኖር ሰው

Examples

"Our neighbor is very friendly."

Contextual Usage

Friend

/ፍሬንድ/

ጓደኛ

A person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection

አንድ ሰው የሚያውቀው እና የጋራ ፍቅር ያለው ሰው

Examples

"A friend visited me."

Contextual Usage

Relative

/ሬላቲቭ/

ዘመድ

A person connected by blood or marriage

በደም ወይም በጋብቻ የተገናኘ ሰው

Examples

"My relative stays for a week."

Contextual Usage

Family member

/ፋሚሊ ሜምበር/

የቤተሰብ አባል

A person who is part of a family

የቤተሰብ አካል የሆነ ሰው

Examples

"Treat him like a family member."

Contextual Usage

Sibling

/ሲብሊንግ/

ወንድም ወይም እህት

A brother or sister

ወንድም ወይም እህት

Examples

"I have one sibling."

Contextual Usage

Parent

/ፓረንት/

ወላጅ

A father or mother

አባት ወይም እናት

Examples

"My parent is hosting the party."

Contextual Usage

Child

/ቻይልድ/

ልጅ

A young human being

ወጣት የሰው ልጅ

Examples

"The child is playing."

Contextual Usage

Departure

/ዲፓርቸር/

መነሳት

The action of leaving

የመነሳት ተግባር

Examples

"The departure was early."

Contextual Usage

Goodbye

/ጉድ ባይ/

ደህና ሁን

Used to express good wishes on parting

በመለያየት ጊዜ መልካም ምኞቶችን ለመግለጽ የሚያገለግል

Examples

"Goodbye and see you later."

Contextual Usage

Farewell

/ፌርዌል/

ደህና ሁን/ስንብት

Used to express good wishes on parting for a long time

ለረጅም ጊዜ ሲለያዩ መልካም ምኞትን ለመግለጽ የሚያገለግል

Examples

"They bid a warm farewell."

Contextual Usage

See you

/ሲ ዩ/

እንገናኝ

Informal way to say goodbye

ደህና ሁን ለማለት መደበኛ ያልሆነ መንገድ

Examples

"See you tomorrow."

Contextual Usage

Take care

/ቴክ ኬር/

ራስህን ጠብቅ

Saying goodbye while wishing safety

ደህንነትን እየተመኙ ደህና ሁን ማለት

Examples

"Take care on your way home."

Contextual Usage

Safe travels

/ሴፍ ትራቭልስ/

መልካም ጉዞ

Wishing someone a safe journey

አንድ ሰው ደህንነቱ የተጠበቀ ጉዞ እንዲኖረው መመኘት

Examples

"Safe travels to your country."

Contextual Usage

Come again

/ካም አጌን/

እንደገና ይምጡ

Inviting someone to return

አንድ ሰው እንዲመለስ መጋበዝ

Examples

"Please come again soon."

Contextual Usage

Visit soon

/ቪዚት ሱን/

በቅርቡ ይጎብኙ

Wishing for a return visit quickly

ለተመላሽ ጉብኝት መመኘት

Examples

"I hope you visit soon."

Contextual Usage

Later

/ሌተር/

በኋላ

At a time in the future

ወደፊት በሚሆን ጊዜ

Examples

"I will see you later."

Contextual Usage

Tomorrow

/ቱሞሮው/

ነገ

On the day after today

ከዛሬ በኋላ ባለው ቀን

Examples

"See you tomorrow morning."

Contextual Usage

Hello

/ሄሎ/

ሰላም

A common greeting

የተለመደ ሰላምታ

Examples

"Hello! Welcome in."

Contextual Usage

Hi

/ሃይ/

ሰላም

Informal greeting

መደበኛ ያልሆነ ሰላምታ

Examples

"Hi, come on in."

Contextual Usage

Greetings

/ግሪቲንግስ/

ሰላምታዎች

Formal expression of welcome

መደበኛ የአቀባበል መግለጫ

Examples

"Greetings to everyone."

Contextual Usage

Pleasure

/ፕሌዠር/

ደስታ

A feeling of happy satisfaction

የደስታ እርካታ ስሜት

Examples

"It is a pleasure to meet you."

Contextual Usage

Meeting

/ሚቲንግ/

ስብሰባ/መገናኘት

A coming together of people

የሰዎች መሰባሰብ

Examples

"Our meeting went well."

Contextual Usage

Cozy

/ኮዚ/

ምቹ

Giving a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation

የምቾት፣ የሙቀት እና የመዝናናት ስሜት የሚሰጥ

Examples

"The room is very cozy."

Contextual Usage

Warmth

/ዎርምዝ/

ሙቀት

The quality of being enthusiastic and affectionate

ቀናተኛ እና አፍቃሪ የመሆን ጥራት

Examples

"I feel the warmth of this home."

Contextual Usage

Receive

/ሪሲቭ/

መቀበል

To greet or welcome a guest

እንግዳን ሰላም ማለት ወይም መቀበል

Examples

"She was happy to receive us."

Contextual Usage

Relax

/ሪላክስ/

መዝናናት

To rest from work or anxiety

ከሥራ ወይም ከጭንቀት ማረፍ

Examples

"Please relax and sit down."

Contextual Usage

Wait

/ዌይት/

መጠበቅ

To stay in one place until something happens

አንድ ነገር እስኪከሰት ድረስ በአንድ ቦታ መቆየት

Examples

"Wait here for a moment."

Contextual Usage

Introduce

/ኢንትሮዲዩስ/

ማስተዋወቅ

To make someone known by name to another

አንድን ሰው በስም ለሌላው ማሳወቅ

Examples

"Let me introduce my friend."

Contextual Usage

Appetizer

/አፔታይዘር/

የምግብ ፍላጎት መክፈቻ

Small dish eaten before a meal

ከምግብ በፊት የሚበላ ትንሽ ምግብ

Examples

"The appetizer is delicious."

Contextual Usage

Meal

/ሚል/

ምግብ

Food eaten at a certain time

በተወሰነ ጊዜ የሚበላ ምግብ

Examples

"Thank you for the meal."

Contextual Usage

Lunch

/ላንች/

ምሳ

A meal eaten in the middle of the day

በቀኑ አጋማሽ ላይ የሚበላ ምግብ

Examples

"Let's have lunch together."

Contextual Usage

Dinner

/ዲነር/

እራት

The main meal of the day

የቀኑ ዋና ምግብ

Examples

"Dinner is served."

Contextual Usage

Breakfast

/ብሬክፋስት/

ቁርስ

The first meal of the day

የቀኑ የመጀመሪያው ምግብ

Examples

"I had eggs for breakfast."

Contextual Usage

Delicious

/ዲሊሸስ/

ጣፋጭ

Highly pleasant to the taste

ለጣዕም በጣም ደስ የሚል

Examples

"The food is delicious."

Contextual Usage

Refreshing

/ሪፍሬሽንግ/

የሚያድስ

Serving to refresh or reinvigorate

ለማደስ ወይም ኃይል ለመስጠት የሚያገለግል

Examples

"This juice is so refreshing."

Contextual Usage

Cold

/ኮልድ/

ቀዝቃዛ

Of or at a low temperature

ዝቅተኛ የሙቀት መጠን ያለው

Examples

"I want a cold drink."

Contextual Usage

Hot

/ሃት/

ትኩስ

Having a high temperature

ከፍተኛ የሙቀት መጠን ያለው

Examples

"The tea is very hot."

Contextual Usage

Warm

/ዎርም/

ሞቅ ያለ

At a comfortable high temperature

ምቹ በሆነ ከፍተኛ ሙቀት ውስጥ

Examples

"Drink some warm milk."

Contextual Usage

Ice

/አይስ/

በረዶ

Frozen water

የቀዘቀዘ ውሃ

Examples

"Do you want ice in your water?"

Contextual Usage

Desk

/ዴስክ/

ጠረጴዛ

A piece of furniture with a flat surface for writing

ለመጻፍ የሚያገለግል ጠፍጣፋ የቤት ዕቃ

Examples

"Put your papers on the desk."

Contextual Usage

Table

/ቴብል/

ጠረጴዛ

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs

ጠፍጣፋ አናት እና እግሮች ያሉት የቤት ዕቃ

Examples

"The food is on the table."

Contextual Usage

Chair

/ቼር/

ወንበር

A separate seat for one person

ለአንድ ሰው የሚሆን መቀመጫ

Examples

"Pull up a chair."

Contextual Usage

No problem

/ኖ ፕሮብለም/

ችግር የለም

Used as a response to thanks

ለምስጋና ምላሽ ሆኖ የሚያገለግል

Examples

"No problem at all."

Contextual Usage

My pleasure

/ማይ ፕሌዠር/

ደስታዬ ነው

Polite way of replying to thanks

ለምስጋና ምላሽ ለመስጠት የሚያገለግል ትሁት መንገድ

Examples

"Helping you is my pleasure."

Contextual Usage

Duration

/ዱሬሽን/

ቆይታ/ጊዜ

The time during which something continues

አንድ ነገር የሚቀጥልበት ጊዜ

Examples

"What is the duration of your stay?"

Contextual Usage

Health

/ሄልዝ/

ጤና

The state of being well

ደህና የመሆን ሁኔታ

Examples

"Health is wealth."

Contextual Usage

Road

/ሮድ/

መንገድ

A wide way for vehicles

ለተሽከርካሪዎች የሚሆን ሰፊ መንገድ

Examples

"The road is clear."

Contextual Usage

Distance

/ዲስጣንስ/

ርቀት

An amount of space between two things

በሁለት ነገሮች መካከል ያለ የቦታ መጠን

Examples

"It is a long distance."

Contextual Usage

Appointment

/አፖይንትመንት/

ቀጠሮ

An arrangement to meet at a time

በተወሰነ ጊዜ ለመገናኘት የሚደረግ ስምምነት

Examples

"I have an appointment."

Contextual Usage

Business

/ቢዝነስ/

ንግድ

A person's regular occupation or trade

የአንድ ሰው መደበኛ ሥራ ወይም ንግድ

Examples

"How is business?"

Contextual Usage

Plan

/ፕላን/

ዕቅድ

An intention or decision

ሀሳብ ወይም ውሳኔ

Examples

"I have a plan for us."

Contextual Usage

Colleague

/ኮሊግ/

የስራ ባልደረባ

A person with whom one works

አብሮ የሚሠራ ሰው

Examples

"This is my colleague."

Contextual Usage

Elevator

/ኤለቬተር/

ሊፍት

A platform for carrying people up and down

ሰዎችን ወደ ላይ እና ወደ ታች የሚያጓጉዝ መሣሪያ

Examples

"Take the elevator to the 5th floor."

Contextual Usage

Stairs

/ስቴርስ/

ደረጃዎች

A set of steps leading from one floor to another

ከአንድ ፎቅ ወደ ሌላው የሚመሩ ደረጃዎች

Examples

"Walk up the stairs."

Contextual Usage

Smile

/ስማይል/

ፈገግታ

A pleased expression on the face

ፊት ላይ የሚታይ የደስታ መግለጫ

Examples

"She has a nice smile."

Contextual Usage

Laugh

/ላፍ/

መሳቅ

Make sounds of amusement

የደስታ ድምጾችን ማሰማት

Examples

"We had a good laugh."

Contextual Usage

Talk

/ቶክ/

ማውራት

Speak in order to give information

መረጃ ለመስጠት መናገር

Examples

"Let's talk for a while."

Contextual Usage

Speak

/ስፒክ/

መናገር

Say something in order to convey information

መረጃን ለማስተላለፍ አንድ ነገር መናገር

Examples

"Can I speak with you?"

Contextual Usage

Listen

/ሊስን/

ማዳመጥ

Give one's attention to a sound

ለድምፅ ትኩረት መስጠት

Examples

"Please listen to the host."

Contextual Usage

Hear

/ሂር/

መስማት

Perceive with the ear

በጆሮ መቀበል

Examples

"I can hear the bell."

Contextual Usage

Understand

/አንደርስታንድ/

መረዳት

Perceive the intended meaning

የታሰበውን ትርጉም መረዳት

Examples

"Do you understand?"

Contextual Usage

Explain

/ኤክስፕሌይን/

ማስረዳት

Make something clear to someone

ለአንድ ሰው አንድን ነገር ግልጽ ማድረግ

Examples

"Let me explain the directions."

Contextual Usage

Show

/ሾው/

ማሳየት

Allow or cause to be visible

እንዲታይ መፍቀድ ወይም ማድረግ

Examples

"I will show you the room."

Contextual Usage

Point

/ፖይንት/

መጠቆም

Direct someone's attention to something

የአንድን ሰው ትኩረት ወደ አንድ ነገር መምራት

Examples

"Point to your bag."

Contextual Usage

Temperature

/ቴምፕሬቸር/

ሙቀት

Degree of intensity of heat

የሙቀት መጠን

Examples

"The temperature is fine."

Contextual Usage

Air

/ኤር/

አየር

The invisible gaseous substance

የማይታይ ጋዝ ንጥረ ነገር

Examples

"Open the window for fresh air."

Contextual Usage

Light

/ላይት/

ብርሃን

The natural agent that stimulates sight

እይታን የሚያነቃቃ ተፈጥሯዊ ወኪል

Examples

"Turn on the light."

Contextual Usage

Window

/ዊንዶው/

መስኮት

An opening in a wall for light or air

በግድግዳ ላይ ለብርሃን ወይም ለአየር የሚሆን ቀዳዳ

Examples

"Look out the window."

Contextual Usage

View

/ቪው/

እይታ

The sight from a particular place

ከአንድ የተወሰነ ቦታ የሚታይ እይታ

Examples

"What a beautiful view."

Contextual Usage

Garden

/ጋርደን/

አትክልት ቦታ

A piece of ground for growing flowers

አበቦችን ለማልማት የሚሆን የቦታ ቁራጭ

Examples

"Walk in the garden."

Contextual Usage

Backyard

/ባክያርድ/

የኋላ ግቢ

A yard behind a house

ከቤት ጀርባ ያለ ግቢ

Examples

"The kids are in the backyard."

Contextual Usage

Floor

/ፍሎር/

ወለል

The lower surface of a room

የአንድ ክፍል የታችኛው ገጽ

Examples

"The floor is clean."

Contextual Usage

Ceiling

/ሲሊንግ/

ጣሪያ

The upper interior surface of a room

የአንድ ክፍል የላይኛው የውስጥ ገጽ

Examples

"The ceiling is high."

Contextual Usage

Wall

/ዎል/

ግድግዳ

A continuous vertical structure

ቀጥ ያለ መዋቅር

Examples

"The wall is white."

Contextual Usage

Morning

/ሞርኒንግ/

ጥዋት

The period from sunrise to noon

ከፀሐይ መውጫ እስከ እኩለ ቀን ያለው ጊዜ

Examples

"Good morning."

Contextual Usage

Afternoon

/አፍተርኑን/

ከሰዓት በኋላ

The time from noon or lunchtime until evening

ከእኩለ ቀን እስከ ምሽት ያለው ጊዜ

Examples

"Good afternoon."

Contextual Usage

Evening

/ኢቭኒንግ/

ምሽት

The period of time at the end of the day

በቀኑ መጨረሻ ላይ ያለው የጊዜ ቆይታ

Examples

"Good evening."

Contextual Usage

Night

/ናይት/

ሌሊት

The period from sunset to sunrise

ከፀሐይ መግቢያ እስከ ፀሐይ መውጫ ያለው ጊዜ

Examples

"Good night."

Contextual Usage

Today

/ቱዴይ/

ዛሬ

On this present day

በዚህ አሁን ባለው ቀን

Examples

"I am hosting today."

Contextual Usage

Yesterday

/የስተርዴይ/

ትላንትና

On the day before today

ከዛሬ በፊት ባለው ቀን

Examples

"You arrived yesterday."

Contextual Usage

Weekend

/ዊኬንድ/

የሳምንት መጨረሻ

Saturday and Sunday

ቅዳሜ እና እሁድ

Examples

"Have a nice weekend."

Contextual Usage

Holiday

/ሆሊዴይ/

በዓል

A day of festivity or recreation

የበዓል ወይም የመዝናኛ ቀን

Examples

"Enjoy the holiday."

Contextual Usage

Season

/ሲዝን/

ወቅት

Each of the four divisions of the year

የአመቱ አራት ክፍሎች እያንዳንዳቸው

Examples

"It is the rainy season."

Contextual Usage

Conversation

/ኮንቨርሴሽን/

ውይይት

A talk between two or more people

በሁለት ወይም ከዚያ በላይ ሰዎች መካከል የሚደረግ ንግግር

Examples

"I enjoyed our conversation."

Contextual Usage

Discussion

/ዲስካሽን/

ውይይት

The action or process of talking about something

ስለ አንድ ነገር የመነጋገር ተግባር ወይም ሂደት

Examples

"We had a long discussion."

Contextual Usage

Introduction

/ኢንትሮዳክሽን/

መግቢያ/ማስተዋወቂያ

The action of introducing someone

አንድን ሰው የማስተዋወቅ ተግባር

Examples

"Thank you for the introduction."

Contextual Usage

Name

/ኔም/

ስም

A word by which a person is known

አንድ ሰው የሚታወቅበት ቃል

Examples

"What is your name?"

Contextual Usage

Surname

/ሰርኔም/

የአያት ስም

A family name

የቤተሰብ ስም

Examples

"What is your surname?"

Contextual Usage

Title

/ታይትል/

ማዕረግ

A prefix used with a person's name

ከአንድ ሰው ስም ጋር ጥቅም ላይ የሚውል ቅጥያ

Examples

"Doctor is a title."

Contextual Usage

Assistant

/አሲስታንት/

ረዳት

A person who helps another

ሌላውን የሚረዳ ሰው

Examples

"My assistant will help you."

Contextual Usage

Staff

/ስታፍ/

ሰራተኞች

The people employed in an organization

በአንድ ድርጅት ውስጥ የተቀጠሩ ሰዎች

Examples

"The staff is helpful."

Contextual Usage

Parking

/ፓርኪንግ/

መኪና ማቆሚያ

Leaving a vehicle in a place

ተሽከርካሪን በአንድ ቦታ መተው

Examples

"Parking is available."

Contextual Usage

Car

/ካር/

መኪና

A road vehicle

የመንገድ ተሽከርካሪ

Examples

"Park your car here."

Contextual Usage

Bus

/ባስ/

አውቶቡስ

A large motor vehicle for passengers

ለተሳፋሪዎች የሚሆን ትልቅ የሞተር ተሽከርካሪ

Examples

"The bus stops nearby."

Contextual Usage

Train

/ትሬይን/

ባቡር

A series of connected railway cars

ተያያዥ የባቡር መኪናዎች ተከታታይ

Examples

"I came by train."

Contextual Usage

Taxi

/ታክሲ/

ታክሲ

A car for hire

የሚከራይ መኪና

Examples

"Call a taxi for me."

Contextual Usage

Address

/አድሬስ/

አድራሻ

The place where someone lives

አንድ ሰው የሚኖርበት ቦታ

Examples

"What is your address?"

Contextual Usage

Location

/ሎኬሽን/

ቦታ

A particular place or position

አንድ የተወሰነ ቦታ ወይም አቀማመጥ

Examples

"The location is perfect."

Contextual Usage

Map

/ማፕ/

ካርታ

A diagrammatic representation of an area

የአንድ አካባቢ ስዕላዊ መግለጫ

Examples

"Follow the map."

Contextual Usage

Direction

/ዳይሬክሽን/

አቅጣጫ

A course along which someone moves

አንድ ሰው የሚንቀሳቀስበት መንገድ

Examples

"Give me directions, please."

Contextual Usage

Wi-Fi

/ዋይ ፋይ/

ዋይ ፋይ

Wireless internet connection

ገመድ አልባ የኢንተርኔት ግንኙነት

Examples

"Is there Wi-Fi here?"

Contextual Usage

Password

/ፓስወርድ/

የይለፍ ቃል

A secret word to access something

አንድን ነገር ለማግኘት የሚያገለግል ሚስጥራዊ ቃል

Examples

"What is the Wi-Fi password?"

Contextual Usage

Internet

/ኢንተርኔት/

ኢንተርኔት

A global computer network

ዓለም አቀፍ የኮምፒውተር አውታረ መረብ

Examples

"I need to use the internet."

Contextual Usage

Phone

/ፎን/

ስልክ

A device used for talking to someone far away

ሩቅ ላለ ሰው ለማነጋገር የሚያገለግል መሣሪያ

Examples

"May I use your phone?"

Contextual Usage

Charger

/ቻርጀር/

ቻርጀር

A device for charging a battery

ባትሪ ለመሙላት የሚያገለግል መሣሪያ

Examples

"I need a phone charger."

Contextual Usage

Outlet

/አውትሌት/

ሶኬት

A point in a wall where electrical devices can be plugged

የኤሌክትሪክ ዕቃዎች የሚሰኩበት ቦታ

Examples

"Where is the power outlet?"

Contextual Usage

Computer

/ኮምፒውተር/

ኮምፒውተር

An electronic device for storing data

መረጃን ለማከማቸት የሚያገለግል ኤሌክትሮኒክ መሣሪያ

Examples

"You can use the computer."

Contextual Usage

Laptop

/ላፕቶፕ/

ላፕቶፕ

A portable computer

ተንቀሳቃሽ ኮምፒውተር

Examples

"I have my laptop here."

Contextual Usage

Screen

/ስክሪን/

ስክሪን

The surface on which images are shown

ምስሎች የሚታዩበት ገጽ

Examples

"Look at the screen."

Contextual Usage

Keyboard

/ኪቦርድ/

ኪቦርድ

A panel of keys for typing

ለመተየብ የሚያገለግሉ ቁልፎች

Examples

"The keyboard is small."

Contextual Usage

Taste

/ቴስት/

ጣዕም

The sensation of flavor

የጣዕም ስሜት

Examples

"How does it taste?"

Contextual Usage

Smell

/ስሜል/

ሽታ

The faculty of perceiving odors

ሽታ የመለየት ችሎታ

Examples

"The smell of coffee is nice."

Contextual Usage

Look

/ሉክ/

ማየት

Direct one's gaze toward something

እይታን ወደ አንድ ነገር መምራት

Examples

"Look at this photo."

Contextual Usage

Sound

/ሳውንድ/

ድምፅ

Vibrations that travel through the air

በአየር ውስጥ የሚጓዙ ንዝረቶች

Examples

"The sound of music is pleasant."

Contextual Usage

Feel

/ፊል/

መሰማት

Be aware of through physical sensation

በአካላዊ ስሜት ማወቅ

Examples

"How do you feel?"

Contextual Usage

Soft

/ሶፍት/

ለስላሳ

Easy to mold or compress

ለመቅረጽ ወይም ለመጫን ቀላል

Examples

"The chair is soft."

Contextual Usage

Hard

/ሃርድ/

ጠንካራ

Solid and firm to the touch

ለኪት ጠንካራ የሆነ

Examples

"The floor is hard."

Contextual Usage

Lukewarm

/ሉክዎርም/

ለብ ያለ

Moderately warm

በመጠኑ የሞቀ

Examples

"The water is lukewarm."

Contextual Usage

Main course

/ሜይን ኮርስ/

ዋና ምግብ

The primary dish of a meal

የምግብ ዋናው ዓይነት

Examples

"The main course is beef."

Contextual Usage

Dessert

/ዲዘርት/

ጣፋጭ ምግብ

The sweet course at the end of a meal

በምግብ መጨረሻ ላይ የሚበላ ጣፋጭ

Examples

"We have cake for dessert."

Contextual Usage

Supper

/ሳፐር/

እራት

A light evening meal

ቀላል የምሽት ምግብ

Examples

"Join us for supper."

Contextual Usage

Feast

/ፊስት/

ግብዣ

A large meal, typically a celebratory one

ትልቅ ምግብ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ ለበዓል

Examples

"It was a wonderful feast."

Contextual Usage

Treat

/ትሪት/

መስተንግዶ

An event or item that is out of the ordinary and gives great pleasure

ታላቅ ደስታን የሚሰጥ ክስተት ወይም ነገር

Examples

"This snack is a treat."

Contextual Usage

Again

/አጌን/

እንደገና

Another time; once more

ሌላ ጊዜ; አንድ ተጨማሪ ጊዜ

Examples

"See you again."

Contextual Usage

Soon

/ሱን/

በቅርቡ

In or after a short time

በአጭር ጊዜ ውስጥ ወይም በኋላ

Examples

"Visit me soon."

Contextual Usage

Future

/ፊውቸር/

ወደፊት

The time or a period of time following the moment of speaking

ከተናገሩበት ቅጽበት በኋላ ያለው ጊዜ

Examples

"In the future, come earlier."

Contextual Usage

Safe

/ሴፍ/

ደህንነቱ የተጠበቀ

Protected from danger

ከአደጋ የተጠበቀ

Examples

"Travel safe."

Contextual Usage

Travel

/ትራቭል/

መጓዝ

Make a journey

ጉዞ ማድረግ

Examples

"I love to travel."

Contextual Usage

Journey

/ጀርኒ/

ጉዞ

A long trip

ረጅም ጉዞ

Examples

"Life is a journey."

Contextual Usage

Umbrella rack

/አምብሬላ ራክ/

የጃንጥላ መደርደሪያ

A place to put umbrellas

ጃንጥላ የሚቀመጥበት ቦታ

Examples

"Put it in the umbrella rack."

Contextual Usage

Entry

/ኤንትሪ/

መግቢያ

An act of coming in

የመግባት ተግባር

Examples

"This is the main entry."

Contextual Usage

Natural Dialogue

Tap any highlighted word inside speech bubbles to view its flashcard definition.

Role A
! our home. It is a to have you as our . How was your ?
Role B
! The was , but the was a bit heavy. Your home looks very and .
Role A
I am glad you like the . , take a on the and make yourself . take your and put it in the ?
Role B
Yes, . That would be very of you. Is there a nearby where I can wash my hands?
Role A
Of course! Go down the ; the is the first on the right. While you are there, some ? I have , , , and .
Role B
A of with a little and would be . It is a bit outside .
Role A
! I will prepare it in the . I also have some homemade cookies and biscuits on this . help yourself to a .
Role B
These cookies ! for your . By the way, is there here? I need to check some on my .
Role A
Yes, the is on that small in the . There is also a power near the if you need a . I will be back with your .
Role B
! You are such a . I am looking forward to our .
Role A
. After , I can you the from the . The is starting to clear up.
Role B
That sounds . I would love to see your before my this .
Role A
. Take your . and enjoy your .

The Writing Challenge

Synthesize your vocabulary knowledge in context.

Adaptive Prompt
"Imagine you are hosting a client at your office. Use 10 words from the list to welcome them, offer a beverage, and explain where they can wait for the manager."