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EFE learning modules / Festivals, Celebrations & Parties

scenario 1 sarah and dawit are sitting in a univers

Scenario Context

"Sarah and Dawit are sitting in a university cafeteria. They are discussing their upcoming plans for the holiday season, comparing their cultural traditions, and talking about the social rules for attending parties."

Speakers
S

Sarah

An American exchange student who is curious about different global cultures and enjoys hosting dinner parties.

D

Dawit

An Ethiopian international student who enjoys sharing his traditions and is learning about Western social etiquette.

The Dialogue

Tap highlighted words to view vocabulary cards below.

Sarah
Hi Dawit! Are you excited for the upcoming winter break?
Dawit
Yes, I am. I love the overall of this season, even though it's cold.
Sarah
Me too. I'm actually planning to host a small party at my apartment.
Dawit
That sounds fun! What kind of party is it going to be?
Sarah
It's a potluck dinner to celebrate the end of the semester.
Dawit
I've heard of potlucks. Does that mean everyone brings a dish?
Sarah
Exactly. It makes the much easier for the host.
Dawit
In Ethiopia, we usually have a big feast where the host provides all the food.
Sarah
That sounds like a lot of work, but very generous. Tell me about your favorite holiday.
Dawit
I really love Timket. It's how we the baptism of Jesus.
Sarah
I've seen photos! The processions look so and colorful.
Dawit
They are! Everyone wears traditional white clothes and there is a lot of dancing.
Sarah
I would love to experience that one day. Is there a specific for guests?
Dawit
Yes, showing respect to the elders is the most important part of the .
Sarah
That's similar to many cultures. In my party, the is a bit more casual.
Dawit
What are the rules for a casual American party?
Sarah
Well, even if it's casual, it's to arrive on time or just a little late.
Dawit
Ah, we sometimes have a more relaxed view of time in my country.
Sarah
We call that 'fashionably late' if it's only 15 minutes, but an hour is too much!
Dawit
I will make sure to be on time then. Should I bring a gift?
Sarah
Since it's a potluck, your food is the gift. But usually, a bottle of wine or flowers is nice.
Dawit
I see. is very important to us, so I want to be a good guest.
Sarah
I appreciate that. I want to make sure the is perfect for everyone.
Dawit
What do you do to create the right ?
Sarah
I'll use some soft lighting, play some jazz music, and light some candles.
Dawit
That sounds very cozy. It will be a nice break from studying.
Sarah
Definitely. Do you have any special foods that signify for the new year?
Dawit
During Enkutatash, our New Year, we eat Doro Wat, which is a spicy chicken stew.
Sarah
That sounds delicious. Is it considered an meal?
Dawit
Yes, it is often served during special occasions to bring good luck.
Sarah
I'm learning so much today. I think a multicultural party would be great.
Dawit
I agree. We can all share our unique traditions together.
Sarah
So, are you free next Friday for the ?
Dawit
I would be honored to attend. Thank you for inviting me!

Scene Vocabulary

Practice vocabulary words & meanings.

Commemorate

/ኮሜሞሬት/

መዘከር / ማክበር

To recall and show respect for (someone or something) in a ceremony.

ለአንድ ሰው ወይም ነገር ክብር ለመስጠት በስነ-ስርዓት ማሰብ ወይም ማክበር።

Festivity

/ፌስቲቪቲ/

የበዓል ድባብ

The celebration of something in a happy and lively way.

አንድን ነገር በደስታ እና በደመቀ ሁኔታ ማክበር።

Etiquette

/ኤቲኬት/

የስነ-ምግባር ደንብ

The customary code of polite behavior in society or among a particular group.

በማህበረሰብ ውስጥ ወይም በተወሰነ ቡድን ውስጥ የሚጠበቅ ጨዋነት የተሞላበት የባህሪ ደንብ።

Hospitality

/ሆስፒታሊቲ/

እንግዳ ተቀባይነት

The friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests.

እንግዶችን በደግነት እና በለጋስነት የመቀበል እና የማስተናገድ ባህሪ።

Ambience

/አምቢያንስ/

የአካባቢ ድባብ

The character and atmosphere of a place.

የአንድ ቦታ ጠባይ እና አጠቃላይ ስሜት (ድባብ)።

Gathering

/ጋዘሪንግ/

መሰባሰብ / ስብሰባ

An assembly or meeting, especially one held for a specific purpose.

ለተወሰነ ዓላማ የሚደረግ ስብሰባ ወይም መሰባሰብ።

Customary

/ካስተመሪ/

ልማዳዊ / የተለመደ

According to the customs or usual practices associated with a particular society.

ከአንድ ማህበረሰብ ልማድ ወይም የተለመደ አሰራር ጋር የተያያዘ።

Prosperity

/ፕሮስፔሪቲ/

ብልጽግና

The state of being successful in material terms; flourishing financially.

በቁሳቁስ ወይም በገንዘብ የተሳካላቸው የመሆን ሁኔታ።

Auspicious

/ኦስፒሸስ/

መልካም / የጥሩ እድል ምልክት

Conducive to success; favorable.

ለስኬት ምቹ የሆነ ወይም ጥሩ እድልን የሚያመለክት።

Vibrant

/ቫይብራንት/

ደማቅ / ንቁ

Full of energy and enthusiasm; bright and striking.

በሃይል እና በንቃት የተሞላ፤ ደማቅ እና የሚስብ።